【作者】 刘琼艳；

【导师】 刘建平；

【作者基本信息】 湘潭大学 ， 旅游管理， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 红色旅游是以红色旅游资源为主要吸引物的旅游产品,革命历史遗迹和精神瑰宝等红色旅游资源是开展红色旅游的载体,它不仅是一种集政治教育、经济发展、文化传播等价值和功能于一体的独特的综合性资源,也是我们国家、民族珍贵的财富。由于旅游业的快速发展和政治、经济、社会效益的驱动,全国各地红色旅游资源开发步入一个新兴发展的阶段,并带动建筑、商贸、交通、电信、加工业、农业和社会文化等诸多关联产业的发展。本文阐述了我国红色旅游资源的一些基本概况和可持续开发的一些基本理论,分析了红色旅游资源开发的现状和开发中出现的一些值得重视的问题:许多红色圣地纷纷一哄而上,盲目上马,对红色旅游资源过度甚至是掠夺性开发过程中,出现了旅游环境受到污染、红色文化呈现庸俗化、收益分配不均等问题,这不仅减弱了红色旅游资源的政治、经济和文化作用,消极影响日益显现,而且直接影响了红色旅游资源的可持续开发利用,也威胁到红色旅游的可持续发展。在此基础上,本文通过对红色旅游资源开发问题产生的原因进行探讨,对红色旅游资源可持续开发提出了一些建议。最后,文章结合实践,以韶山作为案例,分析了韶山红色旅游资源开发的优势及其不足,提出了韶山的红色旅游资源可持续开发的三原则:原真性开发原则、科学性开发原则、市场性开发原则,并指出韶山红色旅游资源可持续开发的主要措施:坚持保护性开发路线;提升文化的特色品位;打造体验性旅游产品;提高社区居民参与度;整合相关的旅游资源。更多还原

【Abstract】 The red tourist is a kind tourist product that takes the red tourist resources as the main attraction, the red tourist resources, the revolutionary history vestige and the energetic treasure and so on, are carrier of the development red tourist, it is not only one kind unique comprehensive resources that possession values and the function of political education, economical development, cultural dissemination and so on, also is precious wealth of our country and the national. As a result of the tourism fast development and the actuation of political, economical, social efficiency, development of the red tourist resources marches into an emerging developing stage each place, which leads many connection industry development, for example the construction, the business, the transportation, the telecommunication, the processing industry, the agriculture and the social culture and so on. This article analyzes some basic surveys of our country red tourist resources and some elementary of sustainable development, analyzes the present situation of the red tourist development and the problem exists in the red tourist resources’development which some are worth taking: Many Red Holy Land rushes headlong into mass action in abundance, starts blindly, excessively and even in predacity develops the red tourist resources, to the tourist environment pollution, the red cultural atmosphere serious destruction, finally causes the red tourist resources politics, the economy and the cultural function is weakening, the negative effect also appears day by day, directly affected the red tourist resources sustainable development and use, also threatens the red tourist the sustainable development. Through discussion on the question and the reason which has the question produce in the foundation, put forward to some proposals the red tourist resources sustainable development. Finally, the article unions practice, takes the case by Shaoshan, has analyzed the superiority and the shortcoming of Shaoshan’s red tourist resources development, proposed three principles of Shaoshan’s red tourist resources sustainable development: the authenticity development principle, the scientific development principle and the market development, and pointed out the measures of Shaoshan’s red tourist resources development: persists the protection development route; promotes culture characteristic savoring; taps experience tourist production; enhances the community inhabitants to participate in the degree; correlates conformity tourist resources.更多还原