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山东半岛城市群空间结构演变研究

Study on Spatial Structure Evolution of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations

【作者】 谢馥荟

【导师】 苗建军;

【作者基本信息】 南京航空航天大学 , 区域经济学, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 经济全球化和区域一体化是当今国家经济和地区经济发展的两大特征,它们决定着城市及城市群在区域发展中的地位不断被提升。就城市发展趋势而言,从全球的角度看是全球城市化和城市全球化;从区域发展的方向看是城市区域化和区域城市化。城市群是这两重趋势的交叉点,已成为学术研究关注的焦点之一。山东半岛城市群是山东省经济最发达的地区。论文分析了该城市群近十年来空间结构演变的动力和作用机制,力图揭示演变背后的原因;用定量分析方法对其空间结构演变过程进行了较为深入的探讨,并对今后空间结构的优化提出了建议。论文共包括六部分,其中第三、四部分是全文的重点。首先,论文从地理区位、资源、对外开放、经济和文化教育五个方面介绍了山东半岛城市群崛起的优势条件,并与长江三角洲、珠江三角洲和京津唐城市群这三个发展较成熟的城市群进行了比较,确定山东半岛在全国区域经济发展中具备的优势和发展潜力。其次,论文从空间经济学的角度出发,构建了城市群空间结构演变的动力系统,将城市群空间结构演变的动力概括为自我生长力、经济驱动力、行政调控力和国际牵引力四方面,认为城市群的空间结构演变是这四种动力因素在动力机制的综合作用下共同推动着空间结构的演变。再次,论文从层面结构(规模结构和经济空间结构)和城市间的相互作用两方面对山东半岛城市群的空间结构演变过程进行分析,基于实证分析,总结出空间结构演变的历史轨迹。最后,论文根据山东半岛城市群空间结构演变的动力系统和演变轨迹,对其空间结构的优化提出几点建议,为山东半岛城市群内的各级政府提供新时期城市化发展的决策依据。在结束探讨之前,总结了本文得到的研究结果,提出今后有待进一步拓展的问题。

【Abstract】 Economic globalization and regional integration are the two characters of current national and regional economy development, which decide the improving level of cities and urban agglomerations in the regional development. As to the city developing trend, it is the global urbanization and city globalization from the global aspect; and is the city regionalization and region urbanization from the regional aspect. Urban agglomerations, as the intersection of the two trends, have become one of the focus of academic research.Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations are the most developed region of Shandong Province. This paper using the quantization analysis, makes a deep discussion about the evolution of spatial structure of this urban agglomerations in the last decade, tries to reveal the reasons behind the evolution, analyzes the evolutional motivation and function modes, and then puts forward some suggestion about the spatial structure optimization in the future.This paper contains six parts, and the third and the fourth parts are the emphasis.First of all, introduce the formation and development of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations, and then, by comparing with the three more developed urban agglomerations (Yangtse and Pearl River Deltas and Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan urban agglomerations), confirms the advantages and developing potential of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations in national region development.Secondly, from spatial economics aspect, construct the dynamic system of the spatial structure of urban agglomerations, generalize the evolutional motivation of urban agglomerations into four parts: self-growing power, economic driving force, administrational controlling power and international towing power, and consider that under the synthetic function of the dynamic mechanism, the four motivations impulse the spatial structure evolution of urban agglomerations.Thirdly, from the layer structure (the scale structure and the economic spatial structure) and interaction between cities, analyzes the spatial structure evolution of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations, and basing on the demonstration analysis, conclude the historical track of the evolution.Finally, according to the evolution track and the motivation mechanism of Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations, this paper puts forward some suggestion about the spatial structure optimization, and provides the decision-making bases of urbanizing development for all classes of governments in Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomerations. In the end, it summarizes the researching results of this paper, and promotes the problems that need to be researched further.

  • 【分类号】F299.2
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】904
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