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仿生在家具趣味化设计中的应用

The Usage of Bionics in the Interesting Design of Furniture

【作者】 刘宇

【导师】 王逢瑚; 宫艺兵;

【作者基本信息】 东北林业大学 , 设计艺术学, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 仿生设计是以自然界事物的“形”、“色”、“音”、“功能”、“结构”等为研究对象,并将其有选择地应用于设计中,为家具设计提供新的思想、方法等。通过仿生手法的运用,各种代表自然情怀的符号很好地融入到现代人们的日用品中,这不仅仅给我们带来心理上和视觉上的满足,在很大程度上它是人类传统自然哲学的升华。在我国,仿生这种自然主义思想与艺术设计一直都有着密切的关系,并且激发着设计领域的创造思维活动。家具趣味化设计不仅仅是家具造型的幽默,结构的新奇,也是指家具本身所蕴含的文化内涵。趣味化的设计应是极为理性和含蓄的,追求家具产品的趣味性,满足深层次的精神文化需求,也是体现一种情感需求。通过情感过程,人们可以对家具产品建立某种“情感联系”,原本没有生命的家具就能够表现人的情趣和感受,变得有生命。那么家具产品就将不再是单纯的物,它就将成为具有生命力量并且能够使人类与环境达到融合统一的媒体。本文以仿生手段和家具趣味化设计为主要研究内容,将家具设计趣味化和仿生设计这二者有机结合,通过仿生设计的手段增强家具产品趣味性,对仿生设计和家具趣味化设计的理论基础做了回顾,并以情感为切入点,对仿生手段在家具趣味化设计这一课题作了深入细致的研究。

【Abstract】 Bionic designing, use"shape","color","sound","structure"and "function" of natural things as study subjects, and apply these in the designing selectively, thus provides new ideas to the furniture designing.Using bionics method, symbols of nature have become parts of our daily instruments. This satisfies us psychologically and visually. It is also a kind of promotion of traditional natural philosophy. In our country, bionics as a kind of naturalism idea has long been connected with designing, and inspiring the creative thinking in designingInteresting design of furniture not only means the humorous of the furniture appearance or the novelty of the furniture structure, it also refers to the cultural connotation of the furniture itself. Interesting design should be very reasonable and implicative; the pursuing of interesting furniture satisfies the deeper inquire for spiritual culture, it also shows the emotional needs.Through the emotional process, people can establish a kind of "emotional connections" with the furniture. The furniture which has no life, now can be life-like, thus the furniture is not simply a thing, but a life-like media which can make people and natural become more and more harmonious.This thesis chooses bionics and interesting designing of furniture as the main study subjects. It combines bionics and interesting designing scientifically, and use bionics as an important method for interesting designing of furniture to construct a delightful living space which is a indispensable material basis of happy life. This thesis reviews the theoretical study of bionics and interesting design, and then uses the emotion as an interface, makes a thorough study of the combination of bionics and interesting design of furniture from the new perspective of so-called "emotional bionics".

【关键词】 仿生趣味化设计家具
【Key words】 bionicsinteresting designfurniture
  • 【分类号】J525.3
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】1204
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