【作者】 申益春；

【导师】 许先升；

【作者基本信息】 华南热带农业大学 ， 生态学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 本文选题基于两方面的因素,一是对当前我国掀起的大学建设热潮的关注,二是对热带地区高校校园环境设计缺乏对地域性、文化性有效解读的担忧。论文共分为十章,分为提出问题、分析问题和解决问题三大部分进行论述。先从国内外热带地区大学校园景观现状中找出目前校园景观设计中存在的不足与误区,从而提出问题,引出研究本课题的意义。其次从决定热带大学校园环境塑造的三大因素:自然因素、人文因素和社会因素方面较详细地分析了校园景观的塑造是一项复杂的工程,它不仅仅涉及到自然社会因素,还与人文因素密不可分,而其中对地域环境和人文因素解读的不够到位是促使热带地区高校环境塑造平庸的最根本原因,这也是本课题研究的两大重点。在全面熟悉三大决定因素的基础上,运用景观规划设计的理论方法,从热带大学校园规划及空间设计和各组成要素设计两个层面详细地论述了怎样去塑造环境优美、功能合理、宜于师生使用的校园环境景观。而对校园最主要的户外活动场所—广场和大学校园的主要区域—校园出入口、校园中心区、学生宿舍区又分别进行了细致的论述。针对目前高校人文景观粗制滥造甚至缺失这一普遍现象,文章用一章的篇幅较详细地分析了热带大学校园人文景观创造的注意事项和一些具体措施。然后,在广泛查阅相关资料和实地考查的基础上,探讨了热带大学校园景观设计的几大模式:田园式的校园环境模式、山水大学校园规划模式、绿色校园模式(生态校园模式)与校中校模式等。最后,通过分析五个典型实例即印度商业学院、广东外语艺术职业学院五山校区规划设计、佛山科技学院北院规划设计方案、广西大学和广州大学城规划设计,将理论与实践结合,以期使人们对热带高校校园景观的塑造有更全面更深刻的认识。更多还原

【Abstract】 There are two important factors in selecting this subject. A factor is that marry new universities and colleges are under designed or being built in our country. Another factor is that I worry about the phenomenon that people neglect the region environment and humanities factors when they design the tropical university campus.The thesis is made up of ten chapters, and it is divided into three parts that are finding out the problem, analyzing the problem and solving the problem. At first, through finding out the shortage in designing university environment of tropical regions, we know the value to research this subject. At second, the design of university campus is concerned to many factors such as nature factors, humanities factors and social factors. But people don’ t know enough about the region environment and culture factors when they design, so the landscape environment of university campus of tropical is not enough perfect. But we how to do it? The article explains and analysis it from the space planning to each constitution designing. The square of the campus—the outdoor popular place and three main district of campus—campus exit and entrance, campus center area, dormitory area of the university are analyzed further after it. The third, the article uses a chapter to analyze how to make use of the culture factors in designing the campus. Then, the thesis inquiries into several patterns of planning of tropical university campus landscape design: The pastoral campus pattern, the landscape university campus pattern, green campus pattern (ecological campus pattern) and campus within campus pattern etc. At last, through five examples: The India business college, wushang school of Guangdong foreign language occupation college, the north campus of foshang technology college, Guangxi university and Guangzhou university town, the last chapter summarizes the principle of tropical campus landscape design applying in practice, which will make people know about it wider and further.更多还原