节点文献
高层建筑造型艺术与结构概念设计
Research on the Formative Arts and the Structural Conception Design of the High-rise Buildings
【作者】 王睿;
【导师】 雷春浓;
【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 , 建筑设计及其理论, 2007, 硕士
【摘要】 高层建筑的造型艺术与设计手法一直是建筑师与工程师关注的热点问题。随着我国经济的迅速发展,越来越多的高层建筑出现在我们的城市之中,高层建筑凭借着巨大的尺度及其震撼人心的视觉冲击力,影响着周围的环境与事物,甚至成为一个城市的形象标志,对城市环境产生不可忽视的影响并具有重要的美学价值。高层建筑造型艺术的问题伴随着高层建筑的日益增多也开始凸显:大量的高层建筑造型出现雷同或者开始失去地域性特征,城市的个性也随之逐渐泯灭;一些建筑师为了追求高层建筑的“新、奇、怪”的效果,而不顾结构的安全性和经济性,设计的建筑方案虽然夺人眼目,却为此要付出将其建造出来的巨大经济代价或者潜在的结构危险。解决这些问题的最好方法之一就是正确处理高层建筑的造型艺术与结构概念设计之间的逻辑互动关系。高层建筑的结构概念设计是将建筑师的造型创意形象化和具象化的重要桥梁,结构概念设计的创新不断推动建筑造型艺术的发展。高层建筑造型设计与结构概念之间的逻辑互动,在高层建筑的发展进程中从未有过停滞。在各个时期的高层建筑美学形式演变的背后,都蕴藏着不同的结构思维的创新以及随之发展的结构技术和材料技术。21世纪的高层建筑造型艺术发展,应该与结构的逻辑性与理性更加紧密融合。针对这种情况,论文的研究内容主要从“高层建筑的艺术创意与结构概念设计的逻辑互动”和“高层建筑的造型手法与结构概念的设计表达”这两部分进行研究。在对高层建筑的艺术创新与结构构思的部分中,从高层建筑的结构构思催生建筑造型艺术、高层建筑的艺术创作追求与结构正确性概念思维、结构构思中的美学问题、以及未来高层建筑造型艺术新的发展趋势与结构构思的互动等等问题进行探讨。在高层建筑造型手法与结构概念思维的结合的研究中,重点解析如何在高层建筑造型设计的几个重要设计因素:建筑的平面形式、高层建筑的剖面、高层建筑的形体以及高层建筑的视觉空间的造型设计中,将结构概念设计的思维贯穿于中并激发和推进高层建筑造型艺术的创作。
【Abstract】 The high-rise building plastic arts and the design technique always are the hot topic which the architect and engineer pays attention. Along with the economy rapid developments, more and more high-rise buildings appear in ours city. With the huge scale and the intense visual shocks , the high-rise building is affecting the environment and the things arounded them ,even it has became a symbol of a city and has the noticeable influence to the urban environment with the important esthetics value.The question about high-rise building plastic arts became obviously when the high-rise building increased day by day: The massive high-rise buildings modeling appears identical or starts to lose the regional characteristic, the city individuality also gradually disappears along with it; Some architects does not give a thought to the structure the security and the efficiency when they pursue the goals of the high-rise building for“novelty, unique, strange”, even though the plan seems resplendent, we have to pay much for the huge economical price and the latent structure danger. A method to solve these questions best is to correct processing the logical interaction relations between the high-rise building plastic arts and the structure conceptual design. The high-rise building structure conceptual design is an important bridge to modeling the architect’s creativity visualization and embodiment, and the unceasingly innovation of structure conceptual design impels the building plastic arts to a new level.The logical interaction Between the high-rise building modeling design and the structure concept has never stopped in the high-rise building’s development. Behind high-rise building esthetics form evolves each time, there is always containing the different structure thought innovation as well as along with the development structure technology and the material technology developed. The development of 21st century high-rise building plastic arts, should have a more closer relationships of the structure logic and fusion. In view of this kind of situation, this paper contents mainly about two parts: the first is“the high-rise building modeling technique and the structure concept design expresses”, the second is "the relationships between the high-rise building plastic arts creativity and the structure conceptual design ". In the part of the high-rise building artistic innovation and in the structure idea, the paper will discuss about the building plastic arts, the high-rise building artistic creation pursue and in the structure accurate concept thought, the structure idea esthetics question from the high-rise building structure idea, as well as future high-rise building plastic arts recent development tendency and structure idea interaction and so on question. In the part of high-rise building modeling technique and the structure concept thought union research, how to analyze the important design factor in the high-rise building modeling design such as the building plane form, the high-rise building physique, the high-rise building section plane as well as in the high-rise building visual space modeling design, passes through the structure conceptual design thought and the stimulation and the advancement high-rise building plastic arts creation.
【Key words】 High-rise building; Plastic arts; Structure conceptual design; Structure idea;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 重庆大学 【网络出版年期】2007年 05期
- 【分类号】TU972
- 【被引频次】33
- 【下载频次】5122