【作者】 曾萌；

【导师】 赵炎秋；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 文艺学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 综合国内的研究情况来看，学者从不同的角度对胡风的现实主义文论进行研究，但是往往都是从胡风所接受的西方文论等外在因素来解释胡风文论的成因。胡风不仅是一位马克思主义文学理论家，同时他也是一位诗人，因此他的理论也带有鲜明的诗性特征。从“主观战斗精神”的情感性、胡风文论的诗性语言和其诗性评介对象三个方面来看，胡风的文论也表现出很多诗性的因素。与同时代的文论家茅盾、郭沫若相比，胡风文论重主观、重从实际出发。胡风的理论并不是无源之水，从时代来看，他的理论产生于“主观公式主义”与“客观主义”盛行的年代；从个人内在原因来看，他的诗人身份与他的理论形成也有相当重要的联系；从理论接受来讲，马克思主义文论、厨川白村与托尔斯泰对胡风个性文论的产生起了不可小视的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Summarizing current situation of domestic reserch, the researcherstudy on Hu Feng’s realistic literary theories from different angels, butalways explain the cause of formation of Hu Feng’s theory from theexternal factor such as the western literature theory that he has accepted.Hu Feng is not only a Marxist literary theorist, but also a poet, so histheoretical system has vivid poetic characteristics. From three aspects ofthe affective syndrome of "subjective fighting spirit" and the poeticlanguage and estimated object of Hu Feng’s literature, Hu’s literatureshows many poetic factors. Compared with the literature thoery as MaoDun and Guo Moruo in the same time, Hu Feng’s literature pays closeattention to subjectivity and proceeding from the actual condition, histheory is not water without a source; In the eyes of time, his theorycreated in the time when "formulism" and "objectivism" were in vogue.From the inherent reason of individual, his status of poet is immenselyimportant in forming his theory; from the acceptance of theory, the effectof Marxist literature, Hakuson Kuriyagawa and Tolstoy cannot beignored.更多还原