【作者】 徐芳；

【导师】 曾毓美；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 湘语是我国一种重要的方言，在汉语方言研究中占据着非常重要的地位，尽管湘语的研究取得了一定的成就，但还有相当多的湘语点有待我们进一步调查研究。位于湘北的沅江县的方言一直以来未受到学术界的重视，缺乏系统的研究。鉴于此，笔者在实地调查的基础上，重点描写了南大膳鎮的语音系统，试图分析和解释沅江湘语形成今天独特面貌的原因，以填补沅江湘语研究的空白。正文共分七个部分。引言部分简单介绍了沅江市南大膳镇的地理、历史、人口、语言使用情况和沅江汉语方言研究现状及本文的研究重点和意义。第一章全面描写了沅江市南大膳鎮话的语音系统。第二章描写了沅江市南大膳鎮话的声韵调配合关系及语音特点。第三章比较分析了沅江南大音系和北京音系的异同。第四章分析了沅江市南大膳鎮话的文白异读。第五章记录了沅江市南大膳鎮方言同音字汇表。结语部分综合分析上述材料，认为沅江市南大膳鎮话属湘语长益片，在保持自身特点的同时，由于地理位置的特点以及历史上的原因，受到了邻近方言不同程度的影响。更多还原

【Abstract】 Xiang dialect which is a important dialect occupies very important status in studying in Chinese, but the research of Xiang dialect is still relatively weak and a large amount of dialect areas wait to be studied. The dialect of Yuanjiang (沅江)city which lies in the north of HuNan has not received the attention of the academia all the time and lacked the systematic research materials. Considering that and on the basis of investigating in the locality, we mainly describe the phonetic system of Nandashanzhen (南大膳镇) dialect----the county town of Yuanjiang(沅江)that try to analyze and explain why Yuanjiang dialects form the present unique appearance, which fill the study gap of Yuanjiang dialects.The full thesis falls into seven parts altogether.The introduction part shows us the geography, the history, the population, the condition of language uses of Yuanjiang city briefly. It also introduces the present studies on the Yuanjiang dialects and the emphasis and the main purpose of our re search.The first chapter describes an account of the phonetic system of Nandashanzhen dialects.The second chapter describes and analyses the relation about initial, final and tone, the features of Nandashanzhen dialects.The third chapter compares and analyses the Nandashanzhen dialects and the Beijing dialects. The fourth chapter describes and analyses literary reading and colloquial reading.The fifth chapter is about homephone tables of the Nanda(南大) dialect.The rest of the essay analyses the above material synthetically and advances that Nandashanzhen dialects should belong to ChangYipian of Xiang dialects and while it preserves itself peculiarities, it separately be influenced by the peripheral dialects in different degree because of distinct locations.更多还原