【作者】 王晶；

【导师】 陈晖；

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 本文对湘潭县中路铺区的语音进行研究。中路铺位于湘潭县南部，东与株洲县接壤，东南靠湘江与衡东县接界，南临衡山县，西与花石、射埠两区毗连，北界谭家山办事处。中路铺话在湘潭县内使用人口较多，影响较大，比较能体现湘潭县话的特点，但以往没有关于该方言的任何记载，因而这是一个全新的方言点。本文通过广泛的田野调查，在掌握大量第一手资料的基础上，对中路铺话的语音进行了详细的描写，提供了同音字表、古今字音对照等翔实语料，并对古全浊声母的读音演变、文白异读等一些重要语音问题进行了深入探讨。本文在重点研究中路铺话语音的同时，还横向将其与普通话、湘潭市区话以及长沙话进行了较充分的比较，同时结合湘语娄邵片的双峰话以及赣语南昌话的某些特点进行比较分析，在此基础上对中路铺话的归属及特殊性提出了自己的看法。全文共分六个部分：第一章概述。主要介绍湘潭县和中路铺的地理、历史沿革，人口及语言状况；湘潭县方言及中路铺方言的研究现状以及本文的选题意义。第二章中路铺话的语音系统。介绍中路铺话的声韵调系统以及声韵调配合规律。第三章中路铺话的音韵特点从古今对照的角度，分声母、韵母、声调三个方面归纳中路铺话的音韵特点。第四章中路铺话的文白异读第五章中路铺话的同音字表第六章语音比较此部分首先将中路铺话与普通话进行比较，再将中路铺话与同属湘语长益片的湘潭市区话和长沙话进行比较，并结合湘语娄邵片的双峰话以及赣语南昌话的某些特点进行比较分析，最终对它的归属及特殊性提出自己的看法。更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis researches on the speech sounds of the dialect of Zhonglupu District, Xiangtan County, Hunan Province. Zhonglupu is located in the south of Xiangtan County, with Zhuzhou County in its east, Hengdong County and Xiangjiang River in its south-east, and Hengshan County in its south. Huashi District and Shebu District of Xiangtan County are in its west and Tanjiashan in its north. Zhonglupu Dialect has been rather widely used in Xiangtan County and has great influence. So it can be representative of the dialects of Xiangtan County. Yet there are not any record about this dialect. Hence a new one in dialect research area. In this thesis, basing on field work and abundant first-hand material, the author tends to give a detailed description of the speech sounds of Zhonglupu Dialect. Homophone list and list of comparison of ancient and modem pronunciation are provided. The author also researches on such important topics as the changes of the sound of ancient voiced initial consonants, literal and colloquial pronunciation, etc. While focusing on the its speech sounds, the author also makes a comparison between Zhonglupu Dialect and Mandarin, Dialect of Xiangtan City and Changsha City. After analyzing and comparing the characteristics of Shuangfeng Dialect in the region of Loudi and Shaoyang, Hunan, and the characteristics of Nanchang Dialect, Jiangxi, the author offers her own opinions as to the labeling of Zhonglupu Dialect in the process of language division as well as its particularity.The thesis is divided into six parts:Chapter One A General SurveyThe geographical and historical developments, the population and language situation of Xiangtan County and Zhonglupu District are introduced. The research background of Dialect of Xiangtan County and Zhonglupu District as well as the meaning of this research are also introduced.Chapter Two Sound System of Zhonglupu DialectThe system of sound, rhyme and tone of Zhonglupu Dialect as well as their rules are introduced.Chapter Three Characteristics of Speech Sounds of Zhonglupu DialectBasing on comparison between the ancient and the modern ones, the characteristics of the speech sounds of Zhonglupu are analyzed in terms of initial consonants, vowels and tones.Chapter Four literal and colloquial pronunciation of Zhonglupu DialectChapter Five Homophone List of Zhonglupu DialectChapter Six Comparison of Speech Sounds of Zhonglupu DialectIn this chapter, Mandarin is first compared with Zhonglupu Dialect. After that are Dialects of Xiangtan City and Changsha City, which both belong to the Changsha-Yiyang Division of Xiang Dialect at a higher level. After analyzing and comparing the characteristics of Shuangfeng Dialect in the region of Loudi and Shaoyang, Hunan, and the characteristics of Nanchang Dialect, Jiangxi, the author reaches a conclusion as to the labeling of Zhonglupu Dialect in the process of language division and also discusses about its particularity.更多还原