【作者】 徐小宝；

【导师】 陈阿江； 徐琴；

【作者基本信息】 河海大学 ， 社会学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 国内对于市民与农民的消费结构研究成果相当丰富，而对于一个新兴的、影响中国社会进程的——流动民工群体的消费结构研究，鲜有涉足。笔者源于对流动民工群体的关注，选择了流动民工群体的消费结构作为研究对象。在本研究中，笔者通过问卷调查、访谈、参与式观察当研究方法获得第一手的资料，运用消费社会学相关理论对资料进行分析，在此基础上笔者得出的结论主要是：一、流动民工群体在城市生活场域和农村生活场域中的消费结构存在明显的差异性，在城市社会的消费结构与在农村社会的消费结构相比，具有了某种程度的分化，并呈现出各自不同的特征；二、由于生活的场域不同，影响流动民工在城市社会和农村社会的消费结构的因素也具有差异性。鉴于笔者本人理论水平不足，对流动民工消费结构影响因素的理论分析还有待提升，除此之外，本研究在现有研究的基础上，还可以做进一步探讨：不同消费结构对流动民工群体自身现代性的影响以及对农村现代化的影响等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Domestic researches on the consume structure of citizens and villagers have obtained great achievements. However, the research on the consume structure of off-farm workers, who will take great effects on the social development of China, are not sufficient. After seriously considering this group, lastly, the author treats the consume structure of off-farm workers as the research object. Concretely, the author gets the first-hand data with the method of questionnaire survey, interview, and participated observation, and then analyses the data with the theory of consume sociology, based on which the author concludes that: firstly, their consume structure of the field for urban living differs obviously from the one of the field for rural living, each of which presents individual characteristics, and beside of that the two forms own some differentiations to a large extent; secondly, owning to the differences existing between the field for urban living and the field for rural living, the factors, which take effects on the consume structure of off-farm workers in the two fields, also possess individual and distinct characteristics. However, the analysis on the factors that affect the consume structure can be further researched to some extent, as the author is lack of relevant theory study. Besides, based on the existing research achievements, we can further discuss more subjects, such as the effects induced by different consume structures on the self-modernity of off-farm workers and self-modernization of villages, etc.更多还原