【作者】 夏晨茹；

【导师】 王茜；

【作者基本信息】 新疆大学 ， 专门史， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 本文通过对清末民国时期新疆商会的研究,勾勒出了新疆商会从缘起到逐步发展的大致轮廓,对其名称演变、组织结构、内部改选、经费筹措等进行了深入的研究和分析。在探讨新疆商会在内外贸易、创办实业等方面为新疆经济建设所做贡献的同时,对清末、民国期间新疆的商业贸易特点做出了客观的分析和评价。新疆商会的公益活动是其各项活动的闪光点,也是现代企业应该继承并发扬的优良传统。新疆商会的社会职能是较为复杂的,从某种程度上讲,它是政府的办事机构,将工商登记、商事仲裁、物价管理等诸多职能集于一身。新疆商会在特定的历史背景下发挥着不可替代的作用,它在某些领域开创了新疆民族工业的先河,在抗日战争期间高举爱国主义的旗帜,当金融混乱、物价飞涨时,它又是坚定的物价监管者。研究当时新疆商会的发展历程,对现今新疆商业的繁荣有一定的借鉴价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper introduces the founding and the development of Xinjiang Chamber of Commerce before 1949 (late Qing and ROC period) with further study and analysis to the changing of name, organization and structure, internal reelection and fund raising of it. It makes reasonable analysis and evaluation to the contributions of Xinjing Chamber of Commerce to the trade and founding of enterprises as well as the business characteristics of Xinjiang before 1949. Among its various activities, commonweal is the most brilliant one that should be inherited and development by current enterprises. Xinjiang Chamber of Commerce had complicated social functions. In a sense, it acted as an organ of government for enterprises registration, arbitration for business disputes and management to prices. Xinjiang Chamber of Commerce had an irreplaceable position in that special historical time. It initiated the national industry in Xinjiang. It was a firm patriot during the War of Resistance against Japan. It was a sturdy supervisor to price at the chaos of finance. The study on the development of Xinjiang Chamber of Commerce at that time would be a reference to the prosperity of Xinjiang’s commerce at present.更多还原