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论大学人文教育与科学教育的融合

University Humanities Education and Science Education Fusion

【作者】 陈国华

【导师】 谭书敏;

【作者基本信息】 成都理工大学 , 科学技术哲学, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 科学技术的迅猛发展和巨大威力,推动了人类社会的进步与发展,强化了人们对科学教育价值的推崇,却也带来了深刻的变异,人文没有与科学同步发展,缺乏人文精神,给人类社会带来了严重的不良后果。在高校中普遍存在重理工、轻人文,重实用、轻素质的教育教学倾向。因此,促进人的全面发展,我国大学应该深入探讨,人文教育与科学教育的融合问题。追溯历史,人文教育与科学教育是在矛盾冲突与融合的过程中互动发展的,经历了融合、分离、再融合的辩证发展过程。立足现实,高等教育中人才培养的弊端不容忽视。本文试从理论与实践的角度,借鉴国外关于人文教育与科学教育相融合的成功经验,分析了目前我国大学人文教育与科学教育相融合的现状,继而重点阐述了大学人文教育与科学教育相融合的模式,提出要树立人文与科学相融合的大学教育理念、改革教育体制、完善课程体系、改进教学方法、优化校园文化氛围、建设高素质师资队伍等具体途径和方法。

【Abstract】 With the ever-development of the science and technology, human society has beenmore civilized. And the value of education of science has also been strengthened, whichhas also brought deep variation. But the humanity is not kept in step with thedevelopment of science, the result of which causes the lack of humanistic spirit and hasbrought the serious bad consequence to human society. Generally speaking, there is atendency at colleges that more attention to science and technology is paid but thehumanity is ignored, and that more attention to practice is paid but the quality of thestudents is ignored. Therefore, in order to promote the development on various qualitiesof the students, the combination of the education on humanity with the education onscience are focused on and are being explored at colleges.Reviewing the history, the humanities and the science have been experienced fromthe syncretism to breakaway and then come back to syncretism. Based on the reality,there are many deficiencies in the higher education which can not be ignored.important, the situation of which will be analyzed and discussed in this paper based onthe theory and practice, and in view of the successful experience of the foreign countries.And the mode of the combination of the education on humanity with the education onscience has been put forward in this paper so as to appeal to the attention on this field,the mode of which is as the following: establishing the idea of the combination of theeducation on humanity with the education on science; reforming the educational system;perfecting the course structure; improving the teaching methods; optimizing the cultureatmosphere on campus; building a high-quality staff; etc.

【关键词】 大学人文教育科学教育融合
【Key words】 UniversityHumanistic educationScientific educationsyncretism
  • 【分类号】G640
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】874
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