节点文献
清人的唐代文献辑佚研究
Researching the Collecting and Compiling the Documents of Tang Dynasty Which Had Done by the People of Qing Dynasty
【作者】 张健;
【导师】 张固也;
【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 , 历史文献学, 2007, 硕士
【摘要】 中国是享誉世界的文明古国之一。中华民族在历史上创造的辉煌的文化载体——浩如烟海的古籍,却在漫长的历史岁月中,由于人为的或自然的损失,遭致多次劫难,散佚极为严重。后世学者扼腕痛惜,多方搜辑散逸的文献,力图使其重见天日,辑佚学于是兴起。关于辑佚的起源,学术界大都认为辑佚工作始于于唐宋,发展于元明,“至清而大盛”,在清代,辑佚的学者之多,辑佚的方法之科学,辑佚的成果之显著,辑佚的经验之丰富,都是其以前各代所不及的。但是,清代辑佚存在着于辑佚对象用力不均,在类别上注重经部佚书的辑佚,在时限上注重唐以前的佚书、佚文的辑佚的特点。虽然后辈学者们对清代辑佚的研究著作颇为丰富,可仔细研读这些著作会发现,关于清人对唐代文献辑佚的研究著作却寥寥无几,清人对唐代文献的辑佚成为了研究中的盲区。本文就试图从这个角度出发,对清人的唐代文献辑佚情况进行初步的整理和简要的分析。主要侧重点包括:四库馆臣的辑佚;清代的私家辑佚;全唐诗、全唐文的辑佚等等,并对这些文献辑佚的特点进行总结归纳,以期进一步展开深层次的研究工作。
【Abstract】 China is one of world-renowned ancient civilization. The nation of Chinese has created a glorious history which has been write on the cultural media -- the multitude of classics documents, .During the past long history , due to the natural or artificial cause, these documents suffering many misfortunes, the breakage and losing were very serious. The scholars of latertime feeled so regret that had searched many losing books for various aspects, and trying to renew the missing books. Therefore, the subject of“Jiyi”(the compilationg of losing works) rised.About the origin of“Jiyi”, the academia always considers that it begins at Song dynasty and developed at Yuan and Ming dynasty , In the Qing Dynasty, the subject of“Jiyi”reached the peak. During this time, the scholars concerned“Jiyi”were so many; the method with“Jiyi”was so scientific , the experiences of“Jiyi”was so rich. Those were so perfect that is better than every previous generation. But there are several weak points on“Jiyi”in Qing Dynasty, such as the strength they focus on every target was not average; on the sort ,they focus on the lossing books of“Jing”department; on the times, they are foucs on the missing works before Tang Dynasty. Although the following scholars have made many works about the“Jiyi”of Qing Dynasty, after reading these bookmakings careful, we will discover that the works about researching that the people of Qing Dynasty who collected and compiled the documents of Tang Dynasty were very few. This has been the fade zone in the study. This text attempts to arrange and analyse the elementary conditions of“Jiyi”that the people of Qing Dynasty who collected and compiled the documents of Tang Dynasty. This text emphasizes particularly on the“Jiyi”of the“Sikuquanshu”ministers had done; the“Jiyi”of Qing Dynast that the personal did; the“Jiyi”of“Quantangshi”and“Quantangwen”, etc. I have summarized the characteristics of“Jiyi”, and want to further the study deep-seated.
【Key words】 the people of Qing Dynasty; the documents of Tang Dynasty; “Jiyi”(the compilation of missing books);
- 【网络出版投稿人】 吉林大学 【网络出版年期】2007年 04期
- 【分类号】K206
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】450