【作者】 宋玉梅；

【导师】 梅忠义；

【作者基本信息】 合肥工业大学 ， 课程与教学论， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 当今社会以多媒体为代表的信息技术迅速发展，促进了学校教学内容、教学方法和教学模式等的一系列改革。多媒体是现代教育的有效工具，其优势是以前任何用于教育的媒体所没有的。本文分析了物理实验的特点及其不可取代的地位，在调查研究的基础上，笔者认为在当前的大学物理实验教学中，由于传统实验教学方法和教学手段的种种弊端，在很大程度上限制了本课程教学质量的进一步提高。为了解决这一问题，笔者依据建构主义学习理论和教育心理学的理论，就如何在大学物理实验教学中引入MCAI进行了深入探讨，提出设计大学物理实验MCAI课件的原则和方法，以及MCAI应用于大学物理实验教学的基本途径和应注意的问题。另外对MCAI的相关概念、理论基础进行了重新审视。并从理论和实践两方面论述了如何利用多媒体技术制作适合大学物理实验教学的课件问题。在此研究基础上，笔者以我校的大学物理实验教学实际情况为例，编制了若干多媒体课件，并投入到大学物理实验教学的实践中去，解决了教学中的一些实际问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowadays, information technology, especially multimedia is developing rapidly, which is improving a series of reforms on the contents, methods and modes of school education. It is counted as an effective approach to modern education, CAI technology has got the advantage that the other educating medium has never got.This paper analyzes the characteristic of the physics experiment and its irreplaceable position. Based on the investigation and research, I think in the present college physics experiment teaching, all the defects of traditional physics experiment education greatly limit the further improvement of teaching quality of this course. In order to solve these problems, according to the constructivism theory and education psychology theory, I thoroughly discussed how to introduce MCAI to college physics experiment teaching to assist the teaching, and proposed the principle and method of designing the college physics experiment MCAI courseware, in the meanwhile, gave some basic ways of its application and some problems that should be paid attention to. Furthermore, I reconsidered the relevant concepts, theoretical foundations of MCAI courseware. And, from the theoretical level and practical level, I elaborated on how to use the multimedia technology to design the courseware suited to college physics experiment teaching.Based on my research, I manufacture several MCAI courseware, which took the case of the practical college physics experiment teaching in my university. And by applying them to the college physics experiment teaching, I solved some practical problems in teaching.更多还原