【作者】 王靖；

【导师】 刘应宗；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 管理科学与工程， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 目前,城市污水处理越来越多地实施BOT、TOT或委托运营等特许经营模式,即通过公开招投标的方式,吸引各种经济成分的投资人参与到城市污水处理行业中来。本文重点是对城市污水处理实施特许经营服务管理进行研究。首先,借鉴国外特许经营制度下城市污水处理定价模式,得出影响污水处理价格的基本因素,即供求关系与成本。通过分析供求关系和成本对定价的影响程度,提出了适合我国污水处理行业的服务定价模型并公式化,合理使用该价格模型能实现价格管制的三大政策目标:促进社会分配效率、刺激企业生产效率和维护企业发展潜力。其次,针对政府对污水处理质量管制的必要性,提出了政府部门与质量管制机构之间的委托代理理论以及质量管制机构与污水处理厂之间基于质量的博弈理论,进而提出了对城市污水处理厂实行有效质量管制的几点建议。最后,通过对贵州省湄潭县污水处理工程的实证研究,分析了该工程污水处理价格的制定、污水处理量的计算以及污水处理质量的核定等,最后对该污水处理工程进行了实施评价。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowadays, franchised operation is more and more widely carried out in the municipal sewage treatment, which includes several modes such as BOT, TOT or commitment operation. By means of public bidding, all kinds of investors can be invited into sewage treatment industry. This paper mainly focuses on the study of service management of municipal sewage plant after it has implemented the franchised operation.Firstly, through referring to the price modes of overseas sewage plant based on franchised operation, it can be drawn out that there are two essential factors which influence the price mode: supply-demand relationship and cost. Based on analyzing the influence extent of these two factors to price mode, a type of price mode is formulated as the service model suitable for domestic sewage plant. Once this price model is put into practice, three policy targets of price regulation can be reached: achieving social distribution, stimulating productive efficiency and maintaining development potential of sewage plant.Secondly, aiming at the necessity of government quality regulation on the municipal sewage plant, agent theory between the government and quality regulation organization is introduced. Besides, game theory between quality regulation organization and sewage plant is also built up. On the basis of these theories, several suggestions are put forward about how to regulate municipal sewage plant efficiently. Finally, this paper shows the demonstration research on a sewage plant project located in Meitan County, Guizhou Province. This demonstration research mainly includes three sections: the establishment of price mode, the measurement of sewage quantity and the regulation of service quality. Furthermore, this paper gives an economic evaluation about the sewage plant project.更多还原