【作者】 黄丹；

【导师】 侯松龄；

【作者基本信息】 暨南大学 ， 国际关系， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 21世纪初期，中亚国家相继发生了“颜色革命”，这是冷战结束以来最重要的国际事件之一。它不仅激起了一连串独联体国家的内部政治变动，推动了大国关系的重新平衡，进一步改变了欧亚地区地缘政治版图及其区域分野，也是对原苏联地区的制度变迁与社会转型进程所进行的一次带有阶段性意义的检验和反思。“颜色革命”的主要原因有：转型时期的中亚国家经济陷入困境，人民生活水平下降，加上普遍存在的严重腐败现象造成人民不满，美国通过经贸合作和民主援助，以“和平改变政权方式”积极向中亚渗透和俄罗斯实力的衰落及其中亚政策的失误等。“颜色革命”反映着新世纪以来在欧亚大陆内部美欧等大国力量对比与竞争的态势。本文以此为背景，探析“颜色革命”的根源及发展趋势，大国关系在各个层次上的博弈和互动，并就中亚局势的变化对中国地缘战略利益和能源战略利益产生的影响作深入探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 At the beginning of 21st century, ’color revolutions’ broke out one by one in Central-Asia countries, which was one of the most important international events since the Cold War. It not only activized the continuous domestic political alteration in the CIS, pushed the relations of the great-powers into a new state of balance and further changed the regional politics in Asia-Europe area as well as the interfluve of the district, but also was an significative inspection and rethinking of the variance of institution and the transformation of the social configuration in the former USSR. The main reasons for the outbreak of the ’color revolutions’ are the economy of the Central-Asia countries got into corner, making the standard of living decrease; the ubiquitous corruptions arouse the discontent of the people; by the way of "changing the regime peacefully" the America infiltrated into the Central-Asia countries by business cooperation and democratic assistance; Russia’s strength declined and made the wrong policies to Central-Asia countries. The ’color revolutions’ reflects the contract and competition of the big countries in Asia-Europe continent from the new century. Based on the above, this paper analyzes the cause and trend of the ’color revolutions’, finding out the great powers’ gaming and interaction in all aspects and更多还原