【作者】 黄烁；

【导师】 李岳云；

【作者基本信息】 南京农业大学 ， 国际贸易， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 2005年1月1日，WTO成员方正式取消全部纺织品服装配额限制，标志着国际纺织品服装贸易纳入自由化的轨道。配额时代的结束，国际纺织品服装贸易格局将会发生转变。本文在分析我国纺织品服装发展现状、比较优势与比较劣势的基础上，运用迈克尔．波特的“五种竞争力量”模型描述了后配额时代我国纺织品服装出口竞争态势，认为配额取消后我国纺织品服装出口面临的挑战主要来自两个方面：即与原进口设限国之间的贸易摩擦，及与其他纺织品服装出口大国间的贸易竞争；配额取消对我国纺织品服装出口总体上利大于弊，但未来形势仍充满变数，必须积极应对配额取消后的“摩擦”和“竞争”，将我国纺织品服装的生产优势真正转化为出口竞争优势。更多还原

【Abstract】 On January 1, 2005, WTO members will abolish all limits of textile quotas, which is regarded as a token of textile and costume industry entering the era of free trade quota. The article analyzes present situation of our country textile, compared superiority and compared inferiority. Using M. Port’s "five kind of competitions model", The article analyzes textile and clothing exportation competition situation in our country after quota cancellation. The article pointed out that the challenge we faces mainly comes from two aspects: One is the trade friction from import countries which established importing limits to developing counties; Another is the trade competition between the great nations in textile and clothing exportation and China. Finally the article pointed out that the quota cancellation to our country textile clothing exportation is not a simple advantage thing, the future will be variable. Under the new exportation competition situation, our country will have to deal with "the friction" and "the competition" positively after quota being cancelled, especially must try our best to transform the compared superiority in T&C industry to the competitive advantage in exportation trade.更多还原