【作者】 林敏霞；

【导师】 徐杰舜；

【作者基本信息】 广西民族大学 ， 民族学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 在城市化的背景下对南宁平话人改革开放以来的社会文化变迁进行比较研究。通过对南宁市郊三个平话人村落的人类学田野调查所收集到的资料的分析,从生产方式、生活方式、习俗文化、社会关系以及思想观念等方面对三个平话人村落变迁的非均衡进行比较研究,构建包涵多个田野点的比较民族志文本。接着,从城市的城市化、城镇化、农村内部的城市化等方面来分析这种变迁的非均衡现象存在的原因,并在此基础上大致概括出几种不同的平话人村落的变迁模式,以此来推测整个平话人发展的未来走向。在研究方法上,本研究从三个不同的点收集资料,采用村落连环比较的方式组织材料,是目前国内有关平话人研究以及城市化研究的一次新尝试;同时,通过这种比较研究,提出另一种意义上的“非均衡”变迁的概念,指出了同一社会文化在不同点上变迁的不均衡现象,增进人类学有关社会文化变迁多样性的理解。此外,从比较研究中概括出平话人村落的变迁模式并以此次来推测平话人发展的未来走向,一方面体现人类学“以小见大”的研究特色,另一方面也体现人类学现实关怀的价值取向。更多还原

【Abstract】 Has compared the social-culture change of the Nanning PingHua group since the start of the reform and open policy under the urbanized background. Collecting and analyzing the materials from three different PingHua villages by field work, this thesis has compared the disequilibrium change of the three PingHua villages from the aspects of the mode of production, the way of life, custom culture and idea, etc. Then, has analyzed the existence reasons of disequilibrium change’s phenomenon from the aspects of the city’s urbanization, urbanization and the inside urbanization of village, etc, on which is based to summarize several diffident kind of Pinghua village change pattern and speculated the whole Pinghua group’s future development trend.As the research method as concerned, this research collects materials and information from three different villages and organizes them in series village comparison way , which is a new attempt in the domestic present research of Pinghua group as well as the urbanization. Meanwhile, through this kind of comparison research, this thesis proposes the“disequilibrium change”concept in another kind meaning and points out that there would be disequilibrium change at different points in an identical social culture, which will promote the anthropology’s understanding of change’s diversity. In addition, speculating the Pinghua group’s future development’trend through the change pattern of the comparison research ,this thesis manifest the anthropology’s research characteristic as well as the value orientation of reality concern.更多还原