【作者】 梁静；

【导师】 毛建华；

【作者基本信息】 四川大学 ， 文学人类学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 “民谣”，顾名思义，是指民间的歌谣，其内容多与社会生活相关。民谣是一种以口头流传为主，且具有平民色彩的文学类型。民谣是中国传统的一种文学体裁，也是中国文学史、文化史和思想史上的瑰宝。流行于当下社会的城市民谣往往短小精悍，形式洗练、活泼押韵，念起来琅琅上口。它兼用最原始的口耳相传和最先进的网络资讯等多种传播手段，集中反映了当代城市市民生活。因此，当代城市民谣又被喻为是反映当代城市生活的“活化石”。 通过考察这些流传于当下城市市民阶层的民谣作品，特别是其中一部分以家庭、婚姻、爱情为内容，集中反映我国当代女性的人生观、价值观等等涉及到女性问题的民谣片段，就能从一个侧面对当代中国女性地位的现状进行一次简要的描述了。都市中的女性们和她们五味杂陈的人生就是本文想要探讨和研究的主体。 本文将以一些在当代城市市民阶层中广为流传的民谣作品，和一些流行于当今网络世界中的某些民谣片断为材料，从当代城市民谣的特点，当代城市民谣反映出的中国女性地位现状，造成当代女性地位现状的原因，以及如何提高女性的社会地位及女性的自身解放这四个方面，简要地探讨一下当今社会生活中关乎女性生存现状的某些既荒诞，又普遍存在的现象。希望藉此能够引发民众对于中国女性的生存状况，做一次较为深层次的反思。更多还原

【Abstract】 Balladry is an oral literature, which has a civilian character. Actually, It uses a style of traditional literature and it is a treasure in history of Chinese literature, history of Chinese culture and history of ideology. The balladry, which is popular with the citizen in modern city, reflects all of people’s lives. The traditional literature is the carrier of the balladry. Dictation and cyberspace made the balladry widely known. So it always be called the "alive petrifaction" in the modern city life.The balladry, which come down to the problem about the philosophy and the ideology of modern Chinese women, especial about women’s family, women’s marriages ,their husband, their children and theirs loves. It is in order to describe the prevalent situation of women’s station in modern world from another side.In the addition, this paper will introduce the balladry that is popular with the citizen nowadays and the jingles in the cyberspaces. This paper consider five aspects to discuss some problems about women’s lives, which are popular or absurd: the new characteristic of the balladry in modern city, the actually conditions about women’s station in the modern city, the causations, and how to untie the deadweight on them and how to advance their station in order to led them to a real liberation. It is in order to remind people to pay attention to the ladies and their lives all around of our country.更多还原