【作者】 许彩玲；

【导师】 刘义圣；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 西方经济学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 利息理论是利率实践的基础，对利息问题的认识，关乎利率政策的制定。本文运用马克思主义的观点和方法，研究探讨凯恩斯利息理论及其对中国的适用性，以期为我国利率实践提供一种贴近经济现实的理论参照和政策建议。本文从传承性角度考察了西方利息理论的演变和凯恩斯利息理论的产生，从利息本质、利率决定和利率与其他宏观经济变量的关系方面对凯恩斯利息理论进行了条分缕析，厘清了凯恩斯利息理论的基本原理。之后，探考了后凯恩斯主义对凯恩斯利息理论的最新发展，认为后凯恩斯主义的利率理论生动地反映了发生在真实经济世界中的活动，具有较明显的时代色彩，并从理论和实践两个方面，对凯恩斯利息理论进行评鉴。在此基础上，通过实证分析和理论诠释，从产品市场、货币市场的利率机制功能以及经济环境的契合性方面，就凯恩斯利息理论对中国的适用性进行考据，推断出凯恩斯利息理论对中国具有一定的适用性，可以为中国利率实践提供有益的参考。末后，在借鉴凯恩斯利息理论合理成分的基础上，对中国利率市场化改革、利率机制的革故鼎新和利率水平调整等实践性问题进行了深层思考，为关心我国利率实践的人们献上自己的一得之见。更多还原

【Abstract】 Interest Theory, which is the foundation of the interest practice, bears upon the formulation of interest rate policy. In order to provide theoretical references close to economic reality and policy recommendations for the interest rate practice, the paper makes a research on Keynes’s Interest Theory and its applicability to China by applying Marxist views and methods.The paper inspects the evolution of Western interest theory and the generation of Keynes’s Interest Theory, from the perspective of inheritance. From the nature of interest, interest rate decision and the relationship between interest rate and other macroeconomic variables, the paper makes an analysis of Keynes’s Interest Theory, clarifying the basic elements of Keynes’s Interest Theory.Then the paper systematically examines the latest development after Keynes’s Interest Theory. It holds that Post Keynesian Interest Rate Theory reflects the real economic world vividly, with much obvious era features. From both theory and practice, the paper evaluates Keynes’s Interest Theory.Based on the above, the paper makes a textual research on Keynes’s Interest Theory’s applicability to China, from the interest rate mechanism functions of product market and money market and the coincidence of the economic environment, through empirical analysis and theoretical interpretation. From the examination, it deduces a conclusion that Keynes’s Interest Theory has applicability of a certain degree to China’s economy and provides useful references for China’s interest rate practice.In the end, by references from the reasonable elements of Keynes’s Interest Theory, the article ponders over interest rate practice issues, such as China’s market-oriented reform of interest rate, change of interest rate mechanism and adjustment of interest rate level, to share my personal views on interest rate with those who care about the interest rate practice of China.更多还原