【作者】 钟川；

【导师】 唐志鹏；

【作者基本信息】 广西大学 ， 种植， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 本试验的目的是引进国内外现有优良红芒品种进行试种，通过试验评比，从中初步选出适应广西气候条件、有栽培推广价值的，产量和紫花芒(对照品种)相当，在外观、品质上优于紫花芒的红芒优良品种。经过5年的栽培试验，对5个参试品种的植株生长、开花结果习性、产量和果实品质等方面的比较以及综合分析评价。试验结果表明：各参试品种2001年开始投产，投产后3年的平均亩产量较高的品种是爱文芒(1322.4kg)，其次是海顿芒(1316.6kg)，紫花芒(1139.7kg)，早熟金芒(707.6kg)，攀西红芒最低(298.7kg)。根据统计结果显示，爱文芒和海顿芒与对照品种紫花芒的产量差异不显著。而攀西红芒则极显著低于紫花芒。爱文芒和海顿芒在果实的品质、可食率、外观等方面上优于紫花芒，而早熟金芒在果实的皮色、可溶性固形物含量优于紫花芒，并且早熟性状较明显。从果实品质、产量性状进行综合评价，爱文芒和海顿芒评分较高，其次是早熟金芒及紫花芒，攀西红芒评分最低。 综合评价结果表明，爱文芒和海顿芒可在桂南地区进行区域性和生产性的中试试验。早熟金芒可继续保留进一步观察。攀西更多还原

【Abstract】 The aim of the experiment is to introduce and cultivate some superior cultivars of red mango existing inside and outside China, and among these cultivars, we will select the fine ones which fit for the climate conditions of Guangxi province, and thus worth introducing and expanding the production in this area. The selected cultivars have a yield close to that of Zihua Mango(control cultivar), but have appearance and quality superior to Zihua Mango.In this experiment, we have tested 5 cultivars of red mango, and have compared and analysed their production, characteristics of flowering and bearing fruits, quality of fruits, etc. The experiment lasted for 5 years, and from Year 2001 the plants began to bear fruits. The highest average yield in the following consecutive 3 years is produced by Irwin Mango 1322.4 kg/667m~2, next come Haden Mango 1316.6 kg/667m~2, Zihua Mango 1139.7 kg/667m~2, Earlygold Mango 707.6 kg/667m~2, and the lowest is of Panxi Mango, only 298.7更多还原