对外贸易视角下的我国行业协会研究

【作者】 符晓燕；

【导师】 赵仁康；

【作者基本信息】 南京师范大学 ， 政治经济学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 行业协会是市场经济发展的产物，并在市场经济的发展进程中扮演着越来越重要的角色。我国加入WTO后，行业协会的发展空间得到扩展，在我国对外贸易发展中的作用日益显现。然而，由于各种原因，我国行业协会起步较晚，虽然在经济建设、社会发展、特别是企业成长中已经发挥出一定的作用，但至今还存在着诸多问题和不足，急需进一步深化改革和不断完善。本文运用经济学相关理论，紧密结合我国经济体制改革和对外贸易发展的实践，对发展和完善我国的行业协会以及充分发挥其在我国对外贸易中的促进作用进行了较全面深入的探讨。首先，运用交易成本理论探讨了行业协会的基本功能，并对发达国家行业协会的发展进行了实证考察。其次，总结了现阶段我国行业协会的主要特点和作用，揭示了目前我国行业协会及其功能的缺失，并在此基础上分析了我国行业协会在对外贸易发展中的促进作用及存在的滞后性。最后，针对我国行业协会及其贸促功能方面存在的问题，对加强行业协会建设作出了对策思考，并提出了强化行业协会贸易促进功能应采取的主要措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 Industry association is the organic component of the market economy,playing key role in development of the market economy. Since our countryjoined in WTO, the development space of industry association is expanded, thefunction in foreign trade development appears day by day. However, due tokinds of issue, our country’s industry association starts relatively late. Thoughit has already played a certain role while growing up in economic construction,social development, especially enterprise, a great deal of problems anddeficiencies still exist so far, which need further deepening reform and to beimproved urgently. This paper uses the relevant theories of economy, combinepractice of our country’s economic system reform nd foreign tradedevelopment closely, has carried on overall and deep discussion in developingand improving our country’s industry association and giving full play to therole of its promotion effect in our foreign trade. Firstly, uses the transactioncost theory to probe into the basic function of the industry association, andinvestigates the development of the industry association in developed country.Secondly, summarizes main character and effect of our country’s industryassociation at present stage, announces defect of our country’s industryassociation and its function at present, further to which, it probes into industryassociation stimulative effect as well as hysteresis during developing foreigntrade. Finally, in light of existing problem of our country’s industry associationand its trade promotion function, it suggests plans to building industryassociation and puts forward the main measures how to strengthen its tradepromotion function.更多还原