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新中国高校学生资助制度变迁研究

A Study on the Changes of the Supporting System for College Students of New China

【作者】 陈有春

【导师】 刘志成;

【作者基本信息】 湖南农业大学 , 高等教育学, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 从新中国成立至今,我国高校学生资助制度历经嬗变,最后形成为“奖、贷、补、助、减”五位一体的现行混合资助体系。随着我国高等教育体制改革的不断深化,我国现行高校学生资助制度存在的较多问题开始凸现,必须寻找解决的对策与思路,特别是在社会主义和谐社会的图景中,我国高校学生资助制度的改革与创新更具有非常重大的意义。本文以“历史——现实——未来”为基本线索,总结历史,把握现实,前瞻未来,对新中国高校学生资助制度的历史变迁进行了大致地梳理与初步分析,并前瞻了未来中国理想的高校学生资助制度。 本文从以下五个方面对新中国高校学生资助制度变迁进行了初步探讨: 第一部分:绪论,主要介绍本文的研究依据及本文研究的理论与实践意义,并对该论题研究现状以及国内外研究的不足作了评述,同时明确了其难点与创新点,区分了几组相关概念。 第二部分:评述了新中国原有高校学生资助制度的历史发展,指明其存在与发展的基础,得与失,并对资助投资主体的行为进行了分析。 第三部分:对新中国现行高校学生资助制度的类型、功能进行评价,指出其选择的依据与不足。 第四部分:对新中国未来高校学生资助制度进行了理论探讨,分析其改革与完善的有利环境,并前瞻了未来中国特别是和谐社会图景下理想的高校学生资助制度。 第五部分;对新中国高校学生资助制度的历史变迁作一简单结论。 新中国高校学生资助制度的历史变迁体现了中国社会的进步和发展,尽管在发展过程中经历了许多曲折与失误,但毫无疑义地呈现着其存在和发展的必然趋势,特别在目前,这项制度的改革与创新是一项非常艰巨的任务,需要我们在理论与实践的层面作出更大的努力。

【Abstract】 Ever since the founding of New China, the supporting system for college students has undergone changes, and the current supporting system which is thecombination of the five elements------award, punishment, support, reduction andassistance has been formed. Along with the constantly deepening reforms of higher educational system of China, there are many problems to the current system, so we need to find some countermeasure to solve them. Especially, under the plan of the socialist harmonious society, the reformation and innovation of this educationalsystem have been much more important. With the basic clue of "history------reality------ future", this thesis elementarily analyzes the historical changes of thiseducational system, and puts forward the ideal supporting system for college students of China in the future.This thesis elementarily talks about the changes of the system in five parts. They are as follows:Part I: It is the introduction which mainly introduces the bases, theories and realistic value of this study, the current condition and demerits of this study home and abroad, its difficulties and highlights, as well as several groups of relative definitions.Part II: It contains its historical development in New China, its existing and development bases, its success and failure, and the analysis of its supporting main bodies.Part III: It discusses its types, functions and how to choose the type as well as the shortages.Part IV: It deals with the theoretical study of this system for the future and the beneficial environmental basis for its reform and improvement, and puts forward the ideal system in future under the plan of the socialist harmonious society.PartV: It is the conclusion which consists of the simple comment of changes Of this system.

  • 【分类号】G649.2
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】846
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