【作者】 王兴华；

【导师】 马长玉；

【作者基本信息】 吉林大学 ， 国际贸易学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 纺织业是我国主要的传统产业,纺织品出口对于我国极为重要。欧盟是全球纺织品的最大贸易方,研究欧盟对我国纺织品的贸易壁垒有重要意义。本文从我国纺织品出口欧盟的现状入手,分析我国纺织品出口欧盟的主要特点以及我国纺织品自身的优势和劣势。本文介绍了欧盟纺织品贸易壁垒的各种形式,并分析了今后欧盟纺织品贸易壁垒的发展趋势。在分析了贸易壁垒的理论基础、作用机理的基础上,根据欧盟对纺织品贸易壁垒的发展趋势,结合我国纺织品自身特点,最后提出了应对欧盟纺织品贸易壁垒的策略,从政府和企业两个角度,要大力推进技术进步和产业升级,实行品牌战略;推广符合中国纺织业自身情况的企业社会责任管理体系和产品质量体系等;重视纺织人才培训;建立信息共享系统;企业积极应对反倾销调查和各种特保调查等。更多还原

【Abstract】 Textile industry is one of the main traditional industries in China, which strongly relies on the international market. Textile exporting has great significance on Chinese industry developing, employment enlarging and international payments balancing.It begins from the trade status quo on textile between China and EU. China is the biggest textile supplier for EU. In the year 2005, we exported a total value of 18.9 billion dollars of textile to EU, most of which are from the eastern and seaside districts of China, and to German, Italian, Britain, France, Spanish. Private-owned enterprises play more and more important roles in the textile export; and the normal trade is the main choice for Chinese textile trade.The author analyzes both advantages and disadvantages of Chinese textile, and also some other factors those can affect the quantity of textile export to EU. The appreciation of RMB would have bad impacts on textile export by making Chinese textile more expensive and less competitive in the international textile market. But the appreciation of RMB can also reduce the price of materials those China imports, which can benefit some enterprises. In the long term, the appreciation of RMB can drive the Chinese enterprises to export textile with more add-ons value, so it can benefit the development of the whole industry in the long term. Other countries such as Turkey, India, Tunis, Morocco, who also do well in this field, can also influence competitive extent of Chinese textile in the EU更多还原