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高校校园综合安防系统的设计与研究

Design and Study on Security and Safeguard System of Campus

【作者】 马川鑫

【导师】 卢才武;

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 , 采矿工程, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 高等学校是国家人才培养的重要场所和机构,随着我国高等教育改革的不断深化,高校的校园面积和招生规模以及功能的变化都对高校校园安全管理提出了新的要求,高校校园安全也越来越受到社会各方面的关注。在科技高速发展的今天,利用科技手段来提高高校校园安全防范能力,实现“人防”到“技防”的转变,是营造安全和谐的校园环境的一个重要途径。 高校校园综合安防系统是运用现代通信、计算机等技术,利用红外线探测器、微波探测器、磁敏探测器、火灾探测器和视频监控设备对各种安全信息加以采集,通过电缆、光缆等有线传输或无线传输的途径,经多媒体计算机对信息加工处理后对校园中的各种安全隐患加以预防、控制的综合技术系统。通过对各种设备关键技术的分析,本文提出了适合于高校校园环境的综合安防系统的基本组成,即:系统由信息采集、信息传输和信息处理三个部分组成。 为实现校园防范区域内的安全管理任务,结合高等学校校园环境的特点,本文提出校园综合安防系统设计应该包含视频监控系统(电视监控系统)设计、安全报警系统设计和辅助系统设计(电源系统、防雷接地系统)。 在进行高校校园综合安防系统设计时应该按以下步骤进行:对防范区域基本状况进行分析,确定重点防范部门;针对重点防范部门进行布控设防;监控中心规划建设;敷设线路;设备选择。 实证研究选择的是西安建筑科技大学校园综合安防系统的设计。该实证设计测试可以及时接收到各种信息并能够稳定工作。安全效果评价表明系统对营造安全的校园环境有很大的促进作用,达到了设计目标的要求。

【Abstract】 The college is an important institution in which government train person with ability. Along with deepening of high education’s reform of our country, the change of campus’ area, amount of students, function of the college bring on new demand to security management of campus. Campus’ security catch peoples’ attention. Nowadays science and technology develop fastly, changing the security and safeguard measure of campus by technology is an important way to build a safty campus.Security and safeguard system of campus (SSSC) is general technology system which utilize the technology of morden communications and computer, capturing all kinds of singal by infrared detector, microwave detector, electromagnetism detector, fire annunciator and video monitor, transmitting singal by wire and wireless, preventing and controlling the accident in campus by multimedia computer. This paper suggests that the SSSC should include three parts: singal carturing, transmitting and disposing.In order to finish the mission of campus’ security management, consulting the characteristic of campus, this paper suggests that design of SSSC should include the design of vedio monitor system (TV monitor system), security alarm system and assistant system(power supply system and lightning conductor system).The process of SSSC design is analyzing the condition of campus, making certain the important parts, control the important parts, constructing the monitor center, laying the cable and choosing the equipments.Demonstration study is the design of SSSC which carry into execution in campus of Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology. Function testing and security effect appraising indicated that the design could meet the demand of security management’s aim.

  • 【分类号】X924.4
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】1865
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