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我国高等教育大众化进程中的本科教育质量问题研究

On the Quality Problem of Undergraduate Education in the Process of the China’s Higher Education Massification

【作者】 胡小辉

【导师】 刘要悟;

【作者基本信息】 湖南师范大学 , 高等教育学, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 培养高质量的人才一直是人们不懈的追求,教育质量问题似乎自学校教育产生就存在。教育质量问题不是高等教育大众化时代的特殊问题,但是本科教育作为高等教育的“基础教育”,其质量直接关涉到整个高等教育的质量和高等教育大众化的实现。在我国高等教育大众化的进程中,出现了许多问题,其中本科教育质量是人们关注的焦点。本文以我国高等教育大众化为背景,运用理论分析法、文献检索法以及调查法,对我国本科教育质量问题的具体表现、影响本科教育质量的原因进行了深入的分析,并提出了提高本科教育质量的若干对策。全文分为四个部分: 第一部分,引言:主要介绍本研究的背景、意义、研究的方法及相关研究的现状,力求在前人研究的基础上,找到本科教育质量研究新的切入点。 第二部分,高等教育大众化的标准:主要对高等教育大众化概念的发展、高等教育大众化与教育机会均等的关系、高等教育大众化与基础教育的关系等进行辨析,从而界定高等教育大众化的含义,指出高等教育大众化与高等教育质量特别是本科教育质量密切相关。 第三部分,本科教育质量下滑的表现及原因:从有识之士的忧虑、相关的教育调查两方面表明本科教育质量出现了下降。作为论文的主要部分,本研究从内外两方面分析了影响本科教育质量的原因。找到了原因即找到了症结所在,论文从两个大方面、十个小方面具体分析了本科教育质量下降的原因。

【Abstract】 Training high talented person is always people’s pursue and the quality question of education deprives from the school education . The problem of education quality isn’t the special problem in the process of massification. As "the basic education " of higher education , the quality of undergraduate education directly influences the quality of the whole quality of higher education and the realization of the massification. During the period of massification in china , many problem appeared. People especially paid attention to the quality of undergraduate education. Under the process of the massification in China , this text instructs phenomenon of the problem of education quality and analyses the cause , then raises pieces of tactics to solve the quality of undergraduate eduation. The text consists of four parts.The first part , Preface: This part mainly introduced the cause , meaning ,means of this study and some present situation of related study . This paper trys to choose a new angle to study on the base of the results of the previous research.The second part , the standard of higher education massification :This part mainly states the development of higher education massification concept, and analyses relations between the higher education massification and educates the equal opportunityrelations, the higher education massification and elementary education aspect and so on .Thus it limits the meaning of the higher education popularization and pointed out that the higher education massification has close relationship with the higher education quality especially the undergraduate education.The third part, the performance and cause of the quality drop in undergraduate education: this part is the main part of the paper . It indicate the quality drop in undergraduate education by the worry from the famous professors and some related study. And it also analyzed the elements which influence the quality of undergraduate education from inside and outside two aspects. Found the reason namely to find the crux to be at. The paper from two big aspects, ten small squareses analyses why the quality of undergraduate education has dropped.The fourth part , question discussion and suggestion: this part analyses the possibility of promote the quality of undergraduate education , and puts up some suggestion.

  • 【分类号】G649.2
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】940
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