【作者】 周静；

【导师】 雷武铃；

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 ， 文艺学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 中国文学评论者及学者对西方女性主义文学批评中“身体写作”理论的关注主要由中国女性作家“身体写作”的实践激发。上世纪末延续到本世纪初的女性“身体写作”风潮引发了巨大的争论。文章历史的、联系的归纳总结了西方女性主义“身体写作”理论,并分析其与中国女性作家实践的暗合、呼应的程度和原因。文章从“身体”的解冻切入,探讨了人类思想从单方面侧重“灵魂”而渐渐肯定“身体”的思想历程,在理解现实语境的前提下对女性主义“身体写作”理论的来源、内容、等进行介绍。第二部分结合上世纪九十年代至今的中国女性写作的实际,分析了“身体写作”理论对于女性作家和女性批评家在写作、批评方面的影响和社会效果。最后的一章中分析了中西方女性主义在“身体写作”上的共通之处及其共通的基础。中西女性的“身体”有着相同或相似的生理特点和社会属性,同时也归纳了书写的权利对于女性的重要性,指出女性写作的动机、内容和特点以及它对建设完整人类文明的意义。身体写作是女性写作的一个突破口,同时也是必须要超越的一个阶段。女性是在争取更大的权利和更多的自由,在展示出自己和男性同样有丰富的感觉、同等的智力之后,应该超越自我、超越性别,怀着深切的责任心建构新的价值体系,为社会的发展、文明的进步提供新的思路,才能真正显示出作为二分之一的人类所发挥积极作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Literature observer and academicians paid attention to feminist literary criticism of“body-writing” theory mainly because of Chinese female writers had written a lot of novelsand poems which brought tremendous argument. This article historically summarizedbody-writing theory;analyze its influence on contemporary Chinese female writing. This article begins with the introduction of the tendency about affirm the desire of“body”, it summarizes the content and significance of “body-writing” systematically andshows that it is a rational tactic to breakthrough the besiege of masculine culture. In thesecond part, it focuses on that “body-writing” theory had obvious and great influence on ourcountry and also arouses the most intense contention. In the third part analyze the reason thatWest feminism and Chinese feminism both chose “body-writing” to against the oppressionthey bear for thousands of years. Women’s writing is very important because it is beneficial tohuman civilization.In my opinion, “body-writing “is a short-term strategy to express that women have thecoequal sense and intellectuality to men .It is the way to breakthrough and also a stage tosurpass. Women can have more freedom to face the world, and they should have moreresponsibility to provide new way to develop the society and make progress to the civilization.The purpose of feminism is not to make women dominate the world but to bring harmonybetween male and female.更多还原