【作者】 刘绍昱；

【导师】 肖洪钧；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 企业管理， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 世界已经进入了以知识为主导的时代,在这个时代中,知识日新月异,更新速度日益加快。知识成为企业最重要的战略资源和可持续竞争优势的源泉。企业纷纷在企业内部引进知识管理,同时不断突破企业的边界,与不同的企业建立知识联盟,寻求联盟伙伴之间的知识转移。然而,在实践中联盟中的知识转移效果并不理想,因此,知识联盟中的知识转移成为了企业界和学术界关注的焦点。 本文对知识联盟中知识转移影响因素的研究是建立在对知识转移过程分析的基础上,因此,首先对知识联盟中知识转移的过程进行了分析。对知识转移过程的划分,学术界还没有一个统一的说法,更是缺乏对知识联盟中知识转移过程的研究。本文从知识的资源属性和认知科学的观点出发,认为知识联盟中知识转移过程具有二层面性,提出了知识联盟中知识转移过程的概念模型。在此基础上,理论上定性的提出了4个知识转移影响因素的假设,并利用实证的方法对其进行了验证。根据本次研究的结论,提出了对知识联盟中知识转移的建议,对促进联盟中的知识转移具有重要的现实意义。 本文首先对知识联盟、知识转移的相关理论进行了文献综述,分析了目前研究中存在的缺点与不足。接下来,本文建立了一个知识转移过程二层面模型,并依此分析了知识转移的影响因素,定性地提出了4条关于影响因素的假设。然后,本文采用实证研究对所提出的4条假设分别进行了检验。检验的方式是通过问卷设计,进行问卷调查,收集数据,应用SPSS统计软件对数据进行定量分析,从而对所提出的假设进行检验。经检验,本文所提出的4条假设均得到了验证。最后,本文对所进行的研究进行了总结,归纳了本文的创新点,并指出了本文的研究局限以及需进一步研究的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The world has come into the era with knowledge as an important role, in which knowledge is changing quickly. Knowledge has already been the most important resources for both enterprises’ strategy and their advantages. Knowledge management has been introduced by more and more companies and different companies have set up knowledge alliance for knowledge transfer among them. However, in reality knowledge transfer does not reach an expected goal. Thus knowledge transfer in knowledge alliance has become a hot issue in the community of both enterprisers and scholars.At present, in the community of scholars researches on knowledge transfer have been carried out either on knowledge transfer process or on influencing factors, which seems a little unilateral. Based on knowledge transfer process, the paper analyzes influencing factors. According to different phases of knowledge transfer in knowledge alliance, the paper analyzes influencing factors respectively. Scholars have not come to an agreement on how to divide knowledge transfer process. Based on knowledge’s attribute and cognitive science, the paper divides knowledge transfer process in knowledge alliance into information transfer among associations and cognitive phase inside. After analyzing influencing factors systematically in different phases, the paper puts forward relative hypothesis and verifies them through an empirical study. According to the study, the paper puts forward several proposals, which may be meaningful for knowledge transfer in knowledge alliance.Firstly, the paper reviews all the literature on the theory of both knowledge alliance and knowledge transfer, and then tells the deficiencies. Secondly, the paper sets up a model of knowledge transfer process and influencing factors, and puts forward 4 hypotheses theoretically. Thirdly the paper verifies them through an empirical study, which includes questionnaire designing, data collection, data analysis with SPSS and hypothesis verifying. The 4 hypotheses are verified at last. Finally the paper summarizes the conclusions, the innovations, the limitation of the research and future study.更多还原