【作者】 陈瑶；

【导师】 靳云全；

【作者基本信息】 武汉理工大学 ， 高等教育学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 自1999年高校扩招以来,我国研究生教育取得飞速发展,尤其是在研究生教育的规模上,每年以约30%的速度递增。数量上的急速发展使得人们把焦点集中到研究生教育的质量上来。质量是研究生教育的生命,是研究生教育可持续发展的根本保证,如何保证与提高研究生的教育质量,建立科学、规范的质量保障体系,正在成为我国研究生教育界研究的核心问题。因此,构建一个符合我国高校自身特点的完善的研究生教育质量保障体系在这样一个教育背景下具有十分重要的理论意义和实践意义。从理论意义上来说,丰富与发展了研究生的教育理论,有助于人们更为完整的理解教育质量保障的内涵,并且可以做出进一步的探讨;从实践意义上来说,有助于从操作和制度保障方面来抑制研究生教育质量的下滑,同时对我国培养适应时代需要的具有较高创新精神和较强创新能力的高层次人才是十分必要的。 本文针对我国当前研究生教育发展的现实需要以及社会、经济、科技、文化等发展对研究生教育质量提出的新要求,结合国外研究生教育的成功经验,采用了文献分析法、资料查询法和比较分析法,归纳出关键性的质量影响因子,提出相应的质量保障策略,试图构建一个适合我国国情与研究生教育发展现实需要研究生教育质量保障体系,为我国研究生教育质量提供保障,促进其持续健康发展。 为构建我国研究生教育质量保障体系,本论文提出的基本思路是:首先对国内外的研究生教育质量保障体系进行了比较分析;接着指出我国研究生教育质量保障体系存在的问题,并且对存在问题的原因进行了分析;文章的重点是构建我国的研究生教育质量保障体系。本文针对构建体系时存在的问题与困难提出了一些具体的建议,希望对我国研究生教育质量保障体系的建立有着积极的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Ever since the expansion of matriculation of undergraduate students began in 1999,the master education has been rapidly increasing, especially the shocking development of the scale of master education, which is ever increasing by 30%each year. The rapid increase in the number of past-graduate students has brought people’s attention to the quality of education. Quality serves as the lifeblood and the crucial foundation of the continuing improvement of master education. It has become a core issue in the research field of Chinese Master education as how to guarantee and improve the education quality, and also how to establish a scientific and standard system. Thus, under such circumstances, it is both theoretically and practically crucial to establish a complete and characteristically suitable system to ensure the quality of Chinese Master education. Theoretically speaking, it can enrich the pedagogical theory and helps to gain a more complete understanding of the essential quality of Master education. Moreover, it also allows for further research in the field. As for the practical aspect, it provides operational and institutional assistance in holding the quality from falling down, which is indispensable to cultivate high-qualified and creative talents adhering to the contemporary requirement.This paper takes the practical needs of current development of Master education in our country into consideration, and conforms to the recent require from the aspect of social, economical, scientific and cultural development. It has adopted the successful experience of Master education abroad and made profound analyses in literature review online information, contrastive study and case study. The main factors influencing the education quality and concerning strategies of quality assurance system have been induced. It seeks to establish an environmentally and practically suitable system in order to guarantee and improve the quality of Chinese Master Education.Some basic strategies of decreasing the negative influences of the education have also been pointed out in my paper. First it analyzes the system of quality assurance abroad. Second it analyzes the factors influencing the quality of Master education in China and the major problems. The importance in the paper is to establish a quality assurance system of Master education in China. This paper aims to offer some advice for the existing problems on the basis of the establishment of the system, for the hope of offering some positive assistance to the establishment of a scientific quality system of Master education over the country.更多还原