【作者】 贾雪芹；

【导师】 汪波；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 企业管理， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 随着我国人口增加、城市化进程的加快,土地越来越显得稀缺,如何利用好土地尤其是城市土地成为一个十分迫切的问题,我国的用地现状要求我们必须转变土地粗放利用为集约利用,优化城市土地结构,提高土地利用效率。但是对于土地集约利用的定义和评价方法还一直处于探索之中。因此,急需建立一套科学合理、简单易行的评价体系和评价方法来辅助土地部门制定出适合于城市发展的土地利用规划。本文在天津大学管理学院承担的《天津市土地集约利用评价体系及规划实施管理研究》课题的基础上,对国内外土地利用方面的理论作了较为深入的比较研究之后,针对我国土地利用现状以及城市发展的目标,界定了土地集约利用的定义及内涵。同时,运用多目标规划研究的理论,构建了土地集约利用的评价体系,以城市土地利用集约化为目标层,以土地经济效益、土地社会效益、土地生态效益为准则层,分别对土地投入产出程度,城市化程度及城市环境状况几个方面选取相应的指标给予评价,采用层次分析法确定了指标的权重。本文以天津市各辖区的土地利用状况作实证研究,进行了集约程度的量化评价。根据评价的结果,本文分析了天津市各区土地利用在追求经济、社会、生态效益方面存在的问题和不足,并结合实际提出了今后土地利用的发展方向和重点以及建议和措施。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the increasing of population and development of urbanization, the land isreducing. How to make good use of the land, especially the urban land, is a problem tobe dealt with urgently.This paper ,which is based on the project——“Research on the evaluation of the landintensive utilization and city planning management in Tianjin city”,studied and compared thecurrent theories on land utilization domestic and abroad. The particularity of the landintensive use has been generalized and according to this connotation the field survey ofthe project has been put in practice.This paper mainly discusses the problem,give thedefinition of urban land intensive utilization. And then through the building up differentevaluation index system and methods, the authors give the evaluation conclusion aboutthe urban intensive utilization.The author chose relative index and gave the weight offactors that embody the land economic effect, social effect and ecological effect.Based on the current situation analysis of the urban land utilization, the authorsummarizes the characteristic and existent main limitation of land utilization inTianjin.This paper analyses the main reasons of it.We must take comprehensivecountermeasures to meet the increasing demand of land for urban development in orderto promote the betterment of urban land utilization structure,raise the utilizationefficiency of urban land resources and fulfill sustainable development of urbanizationland protection audit system,investigation and analysis of present land situation forconstruction in urban and countryside , activation of stock land and controlcountermeasures of increasing cost for new land were proposed in this paper so as toinsure the demand of land utilization.更多还原