【作者】 徐芳；

【导师】 邢鸿飞；

【作者基本信息】 河海大学 ， 环境与资源保护法学， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 随着环境问题的产生和发展,因环境污染而引发的纠纷越来越多,为了应对这样的情势,必须要建立有效的纠纷解决机制。现在,各国已经发现了诉讼机制解决环境污染纠纷的不足,故各国在完善民事诉讼制度以满足纠纷解决的需要之外,还积极探索建立多元化的纠纷解决机制,以弥补司法机制的不足。目前,我国的环境法制建设正在进行之中,环境法律及建立在此基础之上的环境诉讼还有很多不完善的地方,环境污染纠纷行政性ADR机制正是为适应我国环境纠纷解决的需要而发展起来的。 本论文就环境污染纠纷概述、我国环境污染纠纷现行解决机制情况、建立我国环境污染纠纷行政性ADR机制的必要性等问题进行了较为深入的系统分析研究,并在此基础上提出了构建我国环境污染纠纷行政性ADR机制的设想和建议。 本论文从环境污染纠纷的性质和特点入手,分析了现行诉讼、和解等解决机制在解决环境污染纠纷方面的局限性,指出应当寻求更加有效的纠纷解决机制。文章第三部分分析了在我国建立环境污染纠纷行政性ADR机制的必要性,论证了行政权介入环境污染纠纷处理的正当性及行政性ADR机制在处理环境污染纠纷方面的优势所在。文章第四部分提出了构建我国环境污染纠纷行政性ADR机制的构想,即包括行政调解、行政裁决和行政仲裁几种方式,并对各种方式的可行性和具体运作程序做了详细论述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the emergence and the development of environmental problems, there have been increasingly more and more disputes due to environmental pollution. Accordingly, there is a need to establish an effective dispute resolution scheme. Nowadays, shortages of lawsuit in settling environmental pollution disputes have been discovered worldwide. Thus, diversified dispute resolution scheme have been attempted to establish to remedy the shortage of judicatory scheme apart from the civil lawsuit system being perfected. Our country’s environmental legal system construction is processing. As a result, the environmental law and the environmental lawsuit, which is based on the environmental law are not so much perfect. The administrative ADR scheme of the environmental pollution dispute is developing in the very need of the environmental dispute resolution.The text goes quite deep into systematical analysis and research, which relates to the summary of the environmental pollution disputes, the condition of present environmental dispute resolution scheme of our country, the necessity of establishing our country’s administrative ADR scheme of the environmental pollution dispute, based on which the assumptions and suggestions of establish our country’s administrative ADR scheme of the environmental pollution dispute are also raised.The text start with the character and specialty of the environmental pollution disputes to analyze the limitation of the present resolution scheme (such as lawsuit, compromise) in resolving environmental pollution disputes as well as point out more effective dispute resolution scheme should be searched for. The third chapter analyzes the necessity of establishing the administrative ADR scheme of the environmental pollution disputes in our country and demonstrates the rationality of the administrative power’s intervening the processing of the environmental pollution disputes and the advantages of the administrative ADR scheme in processing the environmental pollution disputes. The fourth chapter raises the assumption of establishing our country’s administrative ADR scheme of the environmental pollution disputes, including administrative mediation, administrative adjudication, administrative arbitration and gives a detailed description of the feasibility and applying process of each mode.更多还原