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近代武汉市民生活形态与里弄建筑的产生和发展

Residents’ Life Style of Modern Wuhan and Development of LiNong Housing

【作者】 方茜

【导师】 李玉堂;

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 , 建筑设计及其理论, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 武汉里弄建筑是武汉最具有代表性的“汉派”风貌特色的居住建筑。近代武汉社会是其里弄建筑的发生场,本文从物质和精神两个层面论述了近代武汉市民的生活形态在社会的转型期所发生的巨大变革,指出里弄建筑就是在这样的背景下产生的。同时找出建筑形态与生活形态之间存在的动态平衡性,即市民生活形态的进化使里弄建筑的形式发展多样;另一方面,里弄建筑的发展、完善反过来又在某种程度上改变了近代武汉人的生活方式、价值观念,对他们新的生活形态的再建起到重要作用。本文在分析当今武汉里弄建筑逐渐衰败的原因后,通过上海的“新天地”和武汉如寿里、户部巷等成功改造案例,提出对里弄建筑进行有机更新和平稳进化生活形态的三种更新模式的设想:置换重建模式、提高改善模式、保护开发模式。

【Abstract】 LiNong Housing is the most representatively type of urban residence in Wuhan, and a part of the feature of the city. The society of modern Wuhan is the source of LiNong Housing . This thesis tries to discuss the life style of Wuhan residents which was been changed radically in every field for the conflict of Chinese and the Western culture. LiNong Housing was born in this historical background. The development of LiNong Housing was accelerated when the tradition life style of city’s residents was transformed into the modern life style. A lot of styles of LiNong Housing were appeared to fit in with the needs of people in every level. On the other hand, the development and perfection of LiNong Housing changed the life and the value standard of the modem Wuhan residents in a certain degree, and exert an importance influence on forming of the life style. This thesis tries to discuss the development of LiNong Housing by showing the life of the modem Wuhan residents, and points out the reasons that LiNong housing is declining today by the law of the residential architecture and the life style. The thesis also puts forward some proposals for renewing LiNong housing and evolving the life style smoothly by the example of Xintiandi and Tongxingli.

  • 【分类号】TU-092
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】1079
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