论黄兴的政党活动与政党思想

【作者】 龙海燕；

【导师】 彭平一；

【作者基本信息】 中南大学 ， 中国近现代史， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 黄兴是我国辛亥革命时期与孙中山并称的资产阶级民主革命家,在他的一生中,经历了辛亥革命的酝酿、胜利和失败的全部过程。他和孙中山一道领导中国资产阶级建立了中华民国,黄兴在资产阶级民主革命斗争中立下了不可磨灭的历史功勋。 黄兴的一生主要从事革命斗争实践,他的思想包括很多方面,例如政治思想、军事思想、经济思想、教育思想等等,政治思想是其中一个很重要的方面,而政党思想又是其政治思想的重要组成部分。黄兴的各种政党活动体现了他的政党思想,政党思想又推动了他的进一步政党活动,他的政党思想和政党活动是相互作用、相互促进的。 本文从实践和理论两个层面来论述黄兴政党思想和政党活动,通过研究黄兴政党思想产生的历史背景,把他的政党思想和活动放在更广阔的时代和历史背景下考察,在考察黄兴政党实践活动的基础上,从政党政治思想与政党建设思想两个方面概括和分析黄兴在政党思想的主要内容。又通过对黄兴与其他资产阶级革命家(如孙中山、宋教仁)政党思想的比较,得出黄兴政党思想的主要特征,进而对其积极意义和局限性进行科学的评价。更多还原

【Abstract】 Huang Xing was a bourgeois revolutionary leader in the 1911 Revolution period .He had gone through the fermenting preparation、 victory and failure of the 1911 Revolution through his whole life. He also made an indelible contribution to the revolutionary struggle of bourgeois democracy.Huang Xing had been engaged in revolutionary struggle in his whole life. His thought includes many respects, such as political thought, military thought, economic thought, educational thought etc. Political thought was an important respect of his whole thoughts. And his political party thought was a important component of his political thoughts. Huang Xing’s political party activities reflected his political party thought while his political party thought made him take further political party activities.This article tries to describe the political party activities and the political party thought of Huang Xing from practice and theory aspect. On the basis of Huang Xing’s political party practices, it tries to summarize the main content of the Huang Xing political party thoughts .This article also tries to draw a conclusion about characters of huangxing’political party thought through contrasting them with other bourgeois revolutionaries’potilical party thoughts such as sunzhongshan’s and songjiaoren’s, then get a reasonable remark on his political party thought.更多还原