【作者】 宋科；

【导师】 苗明；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 机械设计及理论， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 随着全球经济一体化的发展,港口作为综合交通运输的枢纽,已成为物流供应链上一个十分重要的节点。国内外经验表明,流畅的港口交通体系和现代化的交通组织管理是港口生存、发展、竞争的重要因素。因此,及时做好港区交通组织规划,对规划疏港道路、疏导港区交通、保证港口生产、指导港口建设有着十分重要的意义。 大窑湾港区是大连港重点规划发展的深水集装箱港区,未来将发展成为整个东北亚地区的国际航运中心。本文从交通规划的角度对大窑湾南岸港区的道路网进行了深入的研究,旨在优化港口的集疏运条件,提高港口的通过能力。 本文首先对大窑湾港区的现状交通情况进行了调查分析,得出了港区交通量全天变化的规律,并且指出了港区交通所存在的主要问题。在交通调查的基础上,针对港区交通运输系统的特殊性,建立了港区道路的通行能力计算模型。然后,结合港口集疏运现状及未来发展趋势,本文对规划年度港区主要车种的出行生成量进行了具体的预测,作为推算规划年OD矩阵的一个主要依据。在交通分配阶段,依托先进的交通仿真软件TransCAD,对随机用户平衡分配模型SUE进行了研究,并且给出了科学的、符合实际情况的模型参数。交通分配后得到的仿真结果基本符合港区道路网的实际发展状况,可以作为进行交通规划时的重要参考依据。 本文在最后还提出了大窑湾港区道路网交通规划的总体目标,并且给出了具体的实施建议。本文所提及的研究方法,具有科学性、可重复性和可发展性,可以作为有机的整体应用于其它港区的交通规划项目。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the development of the global economy integrating, the port has become an important node of the transportation and the supply chain. The internal and overseas experience indicate that the expedite traffic system and the modern traffic management will be the pivotal factor of the port. Therefore, the traffic planning of the port must be paid more attention.Dayaowan port is an important container port of Dalian, and it will be the international shipping center of the Northeast Asia area in the future. This paper chiefly introduces the traffic planning of Dayaowan port. It aims to improve the traffic and optimize the collecting and distributing system of the port.Firstly, the author investigates the actual traffic of the port, and finds out the changing rule of the traffic volume in one day. The primary problems are pointed out On the base of the traffic investigation, considering the special status of the transportation, the author establishes the math model that is used to calculate the road capacity of the port. Then, the intending traffic prediction of the vehicle is also given in the paper. The result is used to deduce the OD matrix in the future. In the traffic assignment, depending on the advanced software TransCAD, the author does some research in SUE and gets some scientific parameters of the model. The simulation results of the traffic assignment accord with the actual status of the road nets. They are scientific proof for the traffic planning.Finally, this paper introduces the total aim of the traffic planning in Dayaowan container port, and also gives some practical advices. The research method of this paper is scientific, repetitive and developmental. As an organic integer, it can be used in other traffic planning projects of the port.更多还原