【作者】 袁志法；

【导师】 邵强；

【作者基本信息】 大庆石油学院 ， 技术经济及管理， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 随着我国市场经济的不断发展,国有企业逐渐显现出原有体制上的弊端,产权制度改革不仅成为国有企业发展的必然,也成为我国经济体制改革的重要内容。当前,建立以股份制为基础的现代企业制度和公司法人治理结构,成为我国国有企业改制的基本模式。股权,作为产权在现代企业中的表现形式,其理论的两个重要内容——股权设置及股权结构,无疑成为我国国有企业,尤其是国有大中型企业改制问题研究的基础。大庆石油管理局自分开分立后,经营状况发生极大的转变,一方面需要通过改革来提高自身的发展动力,参与市场竞争;另一方面作为中国石油天然气集团公司的整体改制试点企业,产权制度改革也是其面临的现实要求。本文以此为立题依据,论述内容共分四个部分。本文第一章绪论部分,主要是综述本文的研究背景、国内外产权制度研究现状以及本文的主要研究内容。第二章是理论分析和探讨。该部分内容以经济费用、委托—代理等四大理论的总结开始,通过它们之间存在的内在联系和发展趋势,反映出股权设置和股权结构研究目的也是为了降低现代企业的交易费用和代理成本,完善公司治理结构;最后详细阐述确定股权设置及股权结构的理论内容。文章第三章从大庆石油管理局产权制度改革的环境、资产存量、产权构成及经营状况,目前产权制度改革进程及效果分析,及城市发展背景所带来的改制现实要求分析,提出股权设置及股权结构理论在大庆石油管理局改制中应该注意和解决的问题。最后一章则将股权分类、股权的表现形式、股权的内容等股权设置内容,和股权主体组合模式、股权比例结构模式等股权结构内容,与大庆石油管理局产权制度改革需要考虑的问题相结合(产权链接、产权明晰、外部资源的引入、内部持股、公司治理中的权利制衡等),分别提出大庆石油管理局产权制度改革的目标模式建议、股权主体选择与股权类型设置建议、内部持股方案建议、有效的产权链接股权结构模式以及为促进公司治理结构规范化的股权内容设置建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Along with the further development of market economy, the state-owned enterprises gradually present a lot of system drawback, Property right reform have already not only become the inevitable trend of the state-owned enterprises’development, but also become the most important content of the economic system reform. The modern enterprise system that regards share system as the principle and the efficient corporate governance structure, now are decided to be the direction of state-owned enterprise reform, especially of those large and medium-sized ones, So shares setting and ownership structure analyzing are the bases of reform work while equity ownership is the main form of property right in modern enterprise. Daqing Petroleum Administration faces tough conditions after its independency, to improve itself to participate in the market competition, and to be the experimental unit of CNPC, the property reform would become the core work of its development. So the research on shares setting and ownership structure become much more meaningful. This paper is divided into four parts. In the first part it introduced current situation of the property right reform of state-owned enterprises in our country, described the research work both of the west and of our country, summarized the main content of this paper. The second part mainly focuses on discuss of shares setting and ownership structure theory. First, four main theories such as Exchange cost theory, Principal Agency theory, etc, are presented, whose inner relationships indicate that the purpose of research on shares setting and ownership structure theory is to cut down the exchange cost and the agency cost in modern enterprise. And then the detailed shares setting and ownership structure theory is presented, according to the combination of the above two. In the third part this paper summarized the conditions of Daqing Petroleum Administration’s running, and analyzed those certain requests that are brought about by its environment, which shows the main points that must be successfully handed in the process of its property reform work. And in the last part, six suggestions about the subject selection of property right, ownership proportion structure, shares setting, etc, are made, which bases on the combination of different contents of shares setting and ownership structure theory and different difficulties of property right reform respectively.更多还原