【作者】 韦亚权；

【导师】 李同升；

【作者基本信息】 西北大学 ， 人文地理学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 生态工业园是一种新型的工业组织形式,能有效实现园区经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的协调发展,因此成为世界范围内工业园区未来发展的主要方向,许多国家积极开展生态工业园理论研究和实践探索。随着生态工业园建设热潮的兴起,生态工业园的规划设计成为生态工业园研究的热点课题之一。 本文阐述了生态工业园的理论渊源并回顾了国内外研究的历程,认识到生态工业园规划设计的研究理论和方法仍然缺乏深度和系统性,只是处于初探阶段,但这同时也带来了相对自由的研究空间。针对目前国内外生态工业园区规划仅局限于工业生态系统的规划、构建,与真正意义上的生态型工业园区仍有相当距离,本研究以工业生态学、景观生态学以及社会生态学等为理论指导,初步探讨了生态型工业园区的规划与设计理论及方法,通过园区的工业生态系统、景观生态系统以及生态文明建设的规划、设计,形成三维一体的规划模式,为形成真正意义上经济效益、生态效益和社会效益协调发展的生态型工业园区指明建设方向。 以商洛生态工业园为研究对象,在社会、经济、技术水平等分析基础上,确立了园区生物制药、环保、新材料、绿色食品四大主导产业,并构建由核心企业及相关的附属企业组成工业生态群落;运用景观生态学理论、方法对园区的斑块、廊道、基质和缘等四类的景观要素的生态化设计进行探讨;此外,对人文环境建设及支持系统亦进行了有益的探索。 鉴于生态工业园区规划设计尚未形成系统、标准的理论框架,同时园区规划、建设的系统性、复杂性要求跨学科人员共同努力,从经济、社会、自然多方面着手对生态工业园区规划设计进行探索,以建立能有效实现经济、社会、自然环境协调发展的生态型工业园区的科学规划设计理论体系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Being a new industrial form,eco-industrial park can effectively achieve the harmonious development of economy, society and environment, so it has been the main derection of worldwile industrial parks future development,and the theory and practice of eco-industrial park has been developed in many contries.Going with the ubsurge of the eco-industrial park construction,the planning and designing of eco-industrial park become a mostly hotspot in eco-industrial research field.This paper expounds the theory origin of eco-industrial park and its the development course has been reviewed,realizing that the theory and method of eco-industrial park’s planning and designing stilly lack of deepness and schematism,so it is just in primary phase,but it also bring the freely researching roomage. As the present eco-industrial park planning and designing just confine in industrial eco-system and its construction,it much disparity with the essentialy eco-industrial park.Hence this paper probes into the planning and designing theory of eco-industrial park with the industrial ecology,landscape ecology and social ecology as the theory elements,through the planning and construction of eco-system,landscape ecosystem and ecocivilization,it can conceptive a three-dimensional mode of eco-industrial park planning, much more the planning mode will be a direction of essentialy eco-industrial park construction.As case of Shangluo eco-industrial park,this paper choose medicament industry, environment industry,new material industry, foodstuff industry as the four dominant industry basing on analyzing society, economy and level of technology etc.Then a industrial ecocommunity composed by key company and its assistant firm.Also this paper probes into the eco-design of landscape patch, corridor, matrix, ecotone with landscape ecology as the guiding theory.At last human entironment and sustain system are also discussed.As planning and designing eco-industrial park still lack of standard theoryframe,its system and complexity require that people from different field shouldunite .Thus it will help to establish scientific planning theory system of eco-industrialpark which would effectly meet the continuable development of economy,society andenvironment.更多还原