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数控机床ICAID系统中色彩设计的研究与应用

The Research and Application on Color Design in the ICAID System of NC Machine Tools

【作者】 欧静

【导师】 赵江洪;

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 , 设计艺术学, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 论文是“十五”国家科技攻关项目“基于设计知识和用户知识的网络化数控机床造型设计与人性化界面技术及运用研究”的研究的子课题之一。 主要以数控机床的色彩设计为研究对象,研究色彩感性化设计中色彩因素对应的人类行为,通过理性化的表达形式,系统的应用于ICAID系统的色彩辅助设计中。 在色彩调和研究中,引入孟塞尔调和理论的七种秩序关系研究机床产品的配色设计。利用孟—斯宾瑟调和理论美度计算公式作为人们对数控机床配色调和与否的评价标准。通过相关分析实验,获得当机床配色美度计算值大于0.887时,被试心理审美量表值为0以上,机床色彩设计达到色彩调和。借助系统中原有配色器模块,通过任务分析试验,对设计者进行数控机床色彩设计的过程和发生的错误进行分析,得出色彩设计中色彩定位、色彩调整、配色评价三个关键阶段以及相应的辅助知识和交互操作。 优化了配色器使用流程模型和知识辅助模型,实现了ICAID系统中色彩辅助设计系统化应用。

【Abstract】 This paper presents one sub-project of state’s "tenth five-year" science and technology project "Research on Internet-based NC(Numeric Control) Machine tools Form Design and Humanized Interface Technologies and Implementations Based on the Knowledge of Design and Knowledge of User".According to the human’s psychological cognition of color of NC machine product, this paper mainly focuses on the transformation of the emotional factors of color into quasi-rational techique which will surport the color design in the ICAID system.Based on Munsell’s color harmony theory , the research adopted seven indexes of color harmony to surport the color design of the NC machine tools. Based on the experiment and correlation analysis, the study modified the so called M value which is a parameter of the aesthetics measurement proposed by Mospencer, and proved that when M > 0.887, the subjective measuring of easthitic scale was above 0, which means that the color design of NC Machine Tools is in color harmony.By the means of questionnaire, task analysis and verbal protocol, the experiements were carrid out to analyzed the color desing knowledge and user mistakes when using in ICAID system that was builded on the original color design module, an optimization and modification measure was proposed, and the whole color design process was divided into three steps: orientation, modification and evaluation.Finally, the study reconstructed the model of the processing architect of computer aided color design and reframed the aided knowledge.and expatiates the operational steps in the practical color design module. As the result, the research realized the color aided design in ICAID system.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 湖南大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2005年 08期
  • 【分类号】TG659
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】257
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