【作者】 马德强；

【导师】 马重奇；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 重韵是《切韵》音系中比较特殊的一种语音现象。重韵到底反映了什么样的语音事实,这一问题一直困扰着学术界。本文结合《切韵》、《韵镜》产生的背景与过程,尝试对重韵现象的形成做出合理的解释,提出了自己的看法,并且探讨了与重韵相关的几个问题,即重韵音值的拟测、重韵的类别以及重韵在现代汉语方言中的反映情况。通过分析,本文认为重韵的产生既有客观的基础,也有人为的因素。当时南北实际语音差异的存在是其客观基础,颜之推等人对《切韵》韵目的分合是重韵产生的第一重人为因素,韵图作者对《切韵》分韵体系的权宜安排是重韵产生的第二重人为因素,也是重韵产生的最直接的原因。重韵音值的拟测,应该采取语音剥离的办法,把重韵还原到它们被综合进《切韵》音系以前的那个系统中进行。汉语方言可以为拟音提供依据,但要辩明各方言之间的远近关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Chongyun is a special phonetic phenomenon in Guangyun phonology , What actually Chongyun implies, which has been a puzzle in study field. This thesis tries to give a sound interpretation about the causes of Chongyun’s formation. At the same time, the thesis also discusses some related issues concerning Chongyun, such as Chongyun’s reconstruction, Chongyun’s classification and Chongyun’s difference in contemporary dialects. By analysis, the author concludes that the phonetic difference of southern and northern during Sui-Tang period is the objective foundation of Chongyun’s formation. The decision of Yan Zhitui and other authors of Qieyun is the first subjective reason about its formation. However, the arrangement of the authors of rhyme tables is the second subjective reason and the most directly reason about Chongyun’s formation. Chongyun’s reconstruction should be done respectively in their own phonology, its reconstruction may refer to Chinese dialects, but the mutual relations of Chinese dialects should be discerned firstly.更多还原