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沈括及其音乐科技成就探索

The Research on Shenkuo’s Scientific and Technological Achievement of Music

【作者】 何珊

【导师】 高兴;

【作者基本信息】 山西大学 , 音乐学, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 科学技术是音乐艺术发展历程中不可忽视的重要因素。从研究现状看,至今还未被音乐学研究者们所重视。为了说明科学技术对音乐艺术发展的推动作用,本文以宋代科学家沈括的音乐科技成就为选题进行探索。音乐科技指在音乐艺术发展中被运用于音乐领域的自然科学理论和工艺技术。沈括的有关音乐论述主要集中在其著作《梦溪笔谈》中。本文通过对《梦溪笔谈》中音乐科技史料归纳、整理、分析,总结沈括的音乐科技成就,进而探讨科学技术与音乐艺术的相互作用,指出音乐科技研究的重要意义。 本文包括四部分。第一部分,就沈括的科技生涯做一简要介绍,对他所取得的科学技术成就进行归纳整理;第二部分,从现存沈括的著述中,对有关音乐科技史料进行梳理,摘录出其中主要条目,进行初步分类并加以简要注释;第三部分是本文的重点,对《梦溪笔谈》中音乐科技史料展开分析,从多个方面进行深入阐述,探讨沈括的音乐科技成就;第四部分为结语,通过沈括的音乐科技成果,揭示科学技术与音乐艺术发展的密切关系,从而初步论证音乐科技研究的现实意义及广阔前景。

【Abstract】 Science and technology play a vital role in the development of music art. However, they have so far been neglected by music researchers, according to the musical studies available. To illustrate the propelling function of science and technology in music development, this thesis makes an exploration based on the musical technological achievement by Shen Kuo, a Song Dynasty scientist. Musical science and technology refer to the natural science theories and technologies applied to the music domains. Shen Kuo’s contributions relevant to music are mainly collected in his work MengXiBiTan. This thesis, through collecting, combing and analyzing the scientific and technological historical data of music in MengXiBiTan, summarizes Shen Kuo’s scientific and technological achievement of music. It also discusses the interaction of science and technology and music art, pointing out the importance of music science and technology studies.This thesis consists of four parts. The first part makes a brief introduction to Shen Kuo’s scientific and technological career, sums up his scientific and technical achievements; the second part combs the scientific and technological historical data relevant to music from the extant writings of Shen Kuo, extracting out the main items, classifying and briefly noting them; the third part is the focal point of this thesis, which explores thoroughly the scientific and technological historical data of music in MengXiBiTan, probes into Shen Kuo’s scientific and technological achievement of music from multiple respects; the fourth part serves as the conclusion: by looking at Shen Kuo’s music scientific and technical achievement, it reveals the close relationship between music art development and science and technology, thus testifying the realistic meaning and wide prospect of music science and technology studies.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 山西大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2005年 07期
  • 【分类号】J609.2
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】439
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