【作者】 张亚卿；

【导师】 葛京凤；

【作者基本信息】 河北师范大学 ， 自然地理学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 目前我国正在进入城市化加速发展阶段,城市发展和各项建设用地迅速扩张,出现了城市土地利用粗放现象,加剧了我国的人地矛盾。开展城市土地集约利用评价,不断提高城市土地利用效率,有利于城市土地资源优化配置和合理利用,促进城市由外延扩展向外延扩展与内涵挖潜相结合的方向转化,走可持续发展之路。 本文在吸取国内外关于城市土地集约利用相关理论、研究方法的基础上,从宏观层面界定了城市土地集约利用的概念和内涵,从影响城市土地集约利用的因素角度出发,选择土地集约利用约束程度、土地集约利用程度和土地集约利用发展趋势3个项目层,建立了适合区域范围内多个城市土地集约利用的评价指标体系和指标合理值标准。 以河北省143个市、县为研究对象,开展适合省域范围内多个城市的土地集约利用评价。从河北省城市土地利用现状出发,选择3个项目层、15个指标,对不同类型的城市选用相同指标、不同的合理值进行评价,经过指标量化及测算,得出城市土地集约利用综合分值,据此将河北省不同类型城市划分为集约利用、适度利用、低度利用和粗放利用4个级别,提出提高城市土地集约利用的建议。 本文在以下几方面作了尝试: ① 从宏观层面出发,界定了城市土地集约利用的概念与内涵; ② 构建了适合区域范围内多个城市土地集约利用评价的指标体系; ③ 不同类型的城市采用相同指标、不同合理值标准进行评价,反映区域内各种类型城市之间的区域差异,为政府宏观调控土地市场、节约和集约利用土地资源提供依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Studying of Urban Land Intensively Utilizing Appraise —Take the City and County in Hebei Province as ExampleAt present our country is entering urbanization stage of accelerated development, city development and every construction land are being expanded rapidly, but it appeared the extensive phenomenon in urban land utilization, and aggravated the contradiction of land and people. Launching the appraise of urban land intensively utilization, and constantly improving the utilization efficiency of urban land, can promote rational distribution and rational utilization of the urban land resource, transform epitaxy expand to the combination of epitaxy expand and latent power expand, take the sustainable development road.In the basis of drawing the relevant theory and research approach both at home and abroad, this text put forward the concept and intension of macroscopical urban land intensively utilization, From the angle of influencing factor, it construct a index system and reasonable value standard of three project ,which suit in lots of cities in a regional range.Take 143 cities and counties in Hebei province as the research object to launch appraise of urban land intensively utilization suiting in a lot of cities in the range of province. From the current situation of urban land utilization in Hebei province, the text select fifteen index of three layer, adopting the factor comparative law to confirm index weight, the different kinds of cities select different rational value, get the intensive value of urban land utilization through the quantitative analysis of the index in Hebei province, divide into four ranks, and put forward some suggestions to improve urban land intensive utilization.This text tried in several following respects: (1)from the macroscopical aspect, define the concept and intention of urban land intensively utilizing appraise; ?structure the evaluation index system to urban land intensive utilization, it suit a lot of cities in regional range ; (3)the different kinds of cities adopt the same index and different rational value, it reflect the regional difference of different kings of cities, offer basis of controlling land market and economizing and intensively utilizing land resources.更多还原