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乌鲁木齐市部分公交线路运营组织模拟

Transit Organization Simulation of Part of Mass Transit Routes in Urumqi

【作者】 牛云霞

【导师】 陆秉堃;

【作者基本信息】 新疆农业大学 , 载运工具运用工程, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 随着乌鲁木齐市的发展,城市的交通拥挤现象越来越严重,发展公共交通才是解决城市交通拥挤的长远之计。本论文通过分析国内外公共交通发展现状,分析了乌鲁木齐市公共交通现状以及公交运营组织现状,针对乌鲁木齐市公交线路运营组织存在的问题,在分析实际调查数据的基础上,用C 语言编程,建立计算机模型。本文针对某些公交线路的运营组织问题,以17 路为例进行模拟。在模拟公交线路的运营组织现状的基础上,提出开通区间车的措施;改进模型,并利用改进过的模型进行模拟试验,模拟并分析改进之后的运营状况;模拟改变运营车辆数后的运营状况,寻找最佳配车数。并对该线路未来的客运量的发展进行预测,模拟并提出相应的运营措施。

【Abstract】 With the development of the city of Urumqi, traffic jam becomes more and more serious, the only effective measure to resolve the problem of traffic jam for future is to develop mass transit. This article analyzed the present situation of mass transit at home and abroad and in the city of Urumqi. Base on the present situation and actual investigated data, take the case of Bus No.17 ,the article built computer model with C to analyze the problem of dispatch organization. By using the model, the article simulated present situation of dispatch organization, made a suggestion of changing dispatch form to solve the problem. The article simulated the improved model, made experiment and analyzed the suggestion. By changing the number of the bus, the model provided a method to find the best number. And it forecasted the development of the passenger capacity of the route and made corresponding suggestions.

【关键词】 公共交通模拟公交运营
【Key words】 mass transitsimulationmass transit dispatch
  • 【分类号】U492.41
  • 【下载频次】342
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