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中国当代室内设计中对传统文化传承方式的研究

Research of Traditional Culture Propagate and Inherit Mode in Chinese Contemporary Interior Design

【作者】 黄艳丽

【导师】 戴向东;

【作者基本信息】 中南林学院 , 木材科学与技术, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 随着电子技术的普及和信息的迅速传播,建筑室内设计出现了国际化、全球化及同一化的倾向,与此同时引起了传统、地域性特色的不断丧失。在追求物资和功能价值的同时,造成了精神文化价值的忽视。因此,我们要学习传统,古为今用,发前人所未发,想前人所未想,让传统之精华在现代设计中得到升华。 本文通过例证法和归纳法结合大量成功案例对中国传统文化和中国传统建筑室内文化进行全面深入的分析和归纳,从中分析、归纳、总结出中国传统建筑室内文化的精髓以及在当代中国室内设计中传承传统文化的方式和方法。本文研究表明中国传统文化基本精神表现在自强不息、正道直行、平均平等、求是务实、豁达乐观以及以道制欲等诸多方面;农业文化、封建社会文化、“内圣外王”的伦理政治文化和正统的儒家文化等诸多特征构成了中国传统文化基本特征;儒、道、佛三教作为中国传统文化的三大组成部分,各以其不同的文化特征影响着中国文化;中国传统美学更多地来自艺术创作与欣赏经验的总结,注重内在生命的自由和直觉妙悟式的体验,因此高度重视艺术家的内在心态和精神过程,高度重视其内省和自省的工夫,同时也高度重视艺术世界中现实与超越的关系;中国传统建筑室内设计的审美意境主要体现在自然美、形式美、诗情画意、文化内涵等方面;中国传统室内设计在室内外关系处理、空间尺度、形式与内容、空间环境营造、界面设计、装饰陈列等诸多方面形成了中国特有的风格;中国传统建筑室内色彩受天然材料、建筑结构、意识形态、等级制度和建筑规范的制约,形成了独树一帜的东方风格。通过以上论述分析归纳总结指出中国现代室内设计中传承传统文化的方式和手法。方法包括传统类型的积淀与保留、传统风格的简化与变异、传统元素的整合与综构、传统的形式创新与裂变、传统意境的创造等多种手法。

【Abstract】 Along with the disseminating of the electronic technique and the rapid propagating of the information, design tends to be international, global and identical. At the same time, the traditional and regional feature has been constantly come downing. When chasing materials and functional use, neglect the spirit and culture. Learning the tradition is to make the past serve the present, consider the thing that the forebear hadn’t thought of, and make the traditional essence sublimate in the modern design.By means of exemplification and concluding and a great deal of successful design case this article roundly understand and analyze of the Chinese traditional culture and the interior culture of the Chinese traditional architecture, induce the mode, means of the inherit, so as to instruct and inspire today’s interior design. The basic soul of the Chinese traditional culture is constantly striving to become stronger, making a right way, being medial and equal, deal with concrete matters relating to work, being optimistic and carrying forward the moral sanction and so on. The agricultural culture, the feudalist culture, the ethical politics and the orthodox Confucianism etc. constitute the basic feature of the Chinese traditional culture. Confucianism, Taoism Buddhism is the three chief components of the Chinese traditional culture, they influent our culture by their different characteristics, and they also mix together to advance the culture. We can see the mutual beneficial trait of the traditional culture. The Chinese traditional aesthetics mostly comes from the summarization of the art creation and appreciate experience, and it pays attention to the freeness of the internal life and the instinctive taste. So it treasures the skills of artists, and it also treasures the skills of introspection and self-examination and at the same time pays attention to the relation of reality and over passing in the artistic world. The natural beauty, the formal beauty and the cultural intension embody the taste of artistic conception. The relation of the interior and the exterior ,the spatial scale, form and content, decorated skill, building of the space environment, interfacial design and decorated display form China’s distinctive style. The natural material, the architectural frame, ideology, the grade system and the architectural standard restrict the color of the interior, so it becomes oriental style. Of today’s interior design, we should follow the principles, means of the inherit the Chinese traditional culture, by means of exemplification and concluding.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 中南林学院
  • 【网络出版年期】2005年 06期
  • 【分类号】TU238.2
  • 【被引频次】81
  • 【下载频次】3843
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