【作者】 要清华；

【导师】 吴庚振；

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 ， 新闻学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 比喻是语言宝库中的一颗明珠,是中华民族宝贵的语言性格。 比喻不仅具有表达功能,而且具有认知功能,是从宏观到微观建构评论文章的重要手段。比喻作为一种思维形式,与思想共生,在塑造知觉模式和寓含思想倾向方面比逻辑思维更具有原创性和启发性。比喻思维在新闻评论的构思中具有独特价值。 比喻是新闻评论篇章修辞的重要手段,在谋篇布局、创新评论结构形式等方面有着重要作用。喻证法是新闻评论运用比喻的一种特殊形式,是新闻评论的一种很好的辅助说理手段。比喻还运用于新闻评论的语言锤炼,增强评论语言的形象性和感染力。此外,比喻还是一种重要的情感诉求方式,在使评论情理交织、以情动人方面具有独特功能。更多还原

【Abstract】 Trope, a pearl in the treasury of language, is a figure of speech that is cherished by Chinese.Trope can be used to express as well as to recognize, as an important means to build an article from macrocosm to microcosm. As a way of thinking, comes along with thoughts, trope has more original power and enlightening power than logic thoughts in terms of building the modes of consciousness and containing thought inclination. Trope thoughts are of special value in the designation of news comments.Trope is an important method of garnish news comments, playing an important role in the aspects of designation of the layout of the article, innovation of the structure of comments. Speaking in simile is a special way of the application of trope in news comments, being a excellent way of reasoning in news comments. Trope is also used to make the language of news comments concise, increase the imagery and effect of comments language. Moreover, trope is also an important way appealing to emotion, having peculiar function in making the comments mixed with emotion and reason, touching the readers with emotion.更多还原