【作者】 张琴；

【导师】 孙泽学；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 中国近现代史， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 邓子恢是建国初期农业合作化运动的直接领导者。几十年从事农民运动的领导经验使得他对中国农民的心理有很好的了解和把握,也使得他的合作化思想能符合广大农民群众的要求。同时,在从事新中国农业合作化运动领导工作的过程中,由于邓子恢十分注意实际调查研究,使他的合作化思想有了坚实的实践基础,从而成为符合当时中国国情的基本正确的思想认识。虽然邓子恢的农业合作化思想存在一定的缺陷,而且由于各种客观原因,在当时的合作化运动实践中,他的正确认识没有得到很好地贯彻落实。但是这些都不能抹杀邓子恢农业合作化思想的历史作用和它的现实意义。 本文主要由四部分组成:绪论部分主要介绍本文选题意义和相关学术史的回顾等;第一章主要是探寻邓子恢农业合作化思想形成的原因和基础;第二章主要介绍邓子恢农业合作化思想的具体内容,并在此基础上总结出其主要特点;第三章首先说明了邓子恢农业合作化思想在建国初期并未得到很好地贯彻的原因进行了分析,然后对邓子恢农业合作化思想进行了全面评价。结语部分主要是对本文进行总结陈述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Deng zihui is the direct leader of the agriculture cooperation, which was lauched at the early stage of The People’s Republic of China. The experiences of several decades’ leadership of the farmer sport made Deng zihui have a good understanding and confidences about the farmera, and made his thought about the agriculture cooperation can match the request of the large number of the farmers. At the same time, because Dengzihui investigated the research physically in the process of being engaged in the leadership of the agriculture cooperation , his thought about the agriculture cooperation had a solid fulfillment foundation. It thus became a right thought which matched the China state .Though the thought of the agriculture cooperation had some blemishes and because of various objective reasons, Dengzihui’s right thought hadn’t been carried through the implementation nicely.But These can’t injured the historic functions and its realistic meaningses of the thought.This text mainly is constituted by five parts:the part of main introduction mainly introduced the meaning of the question and the academic history related this question; Chapter one mainly explores the reasons and the foundation that makes Deng zihui think about the agriculture cooperation ;Chapter two mainly introduces the main contents of the Deng zihui’s thought of the agriculture cooperation, and on this foundation ,I gets the main characteristics of Deng Zihui’s thought of the agriculture cooperation; Chapter three mainly explores the reasons which makes the right understanding of Deng Zihui not be carried throuth at that time. Chapter four gives a thorough evaluation about his thought; the last part of this text mainly carries on the summary statements about the text and the main standpoints.更多还原