【作者】 景晓芬；

【导师】 贾应生；

【作者基本信息】 西北师范大学 ， 社会学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 社会排斥是社会学研究的一个重要问题,对这一问题的研究对于中国城乡发展不平衡以及乡村社区发展动力不足都具有重要的理论和实践价值。本文在已有研究的基础上,对中国乡村社区面临的社会排斥的现状、形成与存在机制、特点以及如何消除进行了深入的研究。指出我国乡村社区成员面临的社会排斥既有经济、政治方面,同时还包括社会关系网络方面,不仅在乡村生活时面临社会排斥,而且在流动过程中也遭受社会排斥;社会排斥的形成机制既有制度机制、市场机制,同时还有社会资本机制;我国乡村社区成员所面临的社会排斥的最大特征是制度性特征,在对社会排斥研究的基础上提出了一些建设性的建议和解决措施。 本文试图通过对社会排斥这一问题的分析,来寻求一种城乡社会和谐发展、公平进步的解决方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 Social exclusion is an important research field in sociology. The study on which is valuable theoretically and practically for research on the balance development between rural and urban community in china as well as the deficient momentum for rural community. On the base of the previous research, the thesis analyzes the social exclusion in rural community in following aspects: current situation, mechanism of forming and existing, features of social exclusion and ways to eliminate it. The thesis shows that social exclusion comes out owing to economy and political with social nets. Social exclusion exists not only in the life of rural community but also in the process of social mobility. The forming mechanisms of social exclusion include mechanisms of system, market and social capital. The major feature of social exclusion faced in rural community is mainly due to system. The thesis presents some constructive suggestions and possible measures trying to find ways to develop a harmonious society between rural and urban community.更多还原