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城市边缘区土地利用的规划设计与管理研究
Research on the City Planning and Management of Land-use in the Urban-rural Fringe
【作者】 张晓科;
【导师】 张险峰;
【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 , 城市规划与设计, 2005, 硕士
【摘要】 随着我国城市化进程的加快,作为城市到乡村的过渡部分--城市边缘区站在了城市扩展的最前沿。在最具有发展活力的同时由于城乡二元性的经济结构、政治体制和文化在这里短兵相接,土地利用类型多,结构复杂,用地权属不明晰,而且城市发展过程中土地活动频繁,城市的发展随着时间的推移越来越难以预测,所以一旦对土地利用规划与管理失控,便不可避免的产生若干边缘区问题。作为城市增长的热点和规划设计与管理的难点,城市边缘区不可避免的产生了城市规划滞后城市发展变化的矛盾。面对这一矛盾,本文在研究边缘区土地利用空间结构与动态演变机制的基础上,对城市边缘区控制性详细规划中土地利用规划设计方法进行改进,提出针对外界影响因素的土地利用动态规划设计方法,将时限性规划向时序性规划转变。然而单纯的规划技术并不能解决城市边缘区的矛盾,必须有良好的规划管理来保证实施,所以本文又在研究土地使用权制度的基础上提出边缘区增长控制规划管理和分区发展管制规划管理方法。力求在规划技术和规划管理两方面共同解决城市边缘区问题。最后以大连市华南地区控制性详细规划为例,论述大连市在“西拓北进”的快速发展过程中城市边缘区产生的阻力,以及在实际工作中通过规划技术对城市边缘区土地利用问题的解决。
【Abstract】 With the rapid development of city, urban-rural fringe has become the frontier area of the development of city. Many problems concerning the urban-rural fringe are arising because 1.the duality of economic structure, 2.the collision between political system and culture, 3. the complexity of types of land-use and its structure 4. the confusion of property right, 5. the great frequency of land-use activities. So, it becomes harder and harder to make clear prediction over time.The contradiction between lagging-behind city planning and the quick development of the city are more and more apparent, which is regarded as the hotspot of city growth and the difficult spot of planning and management. So, I make an improvement of land-use planning for urban-rural fringe and put forth the dynamic land-use planning method after a careful consideration of external variables, which is based on the study of urban-rural fringe land-use structure and its dynamic evolving mechanism. Because the only use of planning technology cannot solved the above contradiction, a fairy good management is necessary for its smooth implementation of the land-use plan. So, I suggest a suitable way of planning and management of the urban-rural fringe on the base of study on land property rights system with aim to solve the above problem from two perspectives, one is planning technology and the other is planning management. Finally, to take the example of detailed land-use-restrictive planning, I have a great discussion of drawing back effect of urban-rural fringe on rapid development of Dalian city in its program of "expansion toward the west and north". Another focus of my discussion is settlement of problems in practice by using planning technology.
【Key words】 Urban-rural fringe; land-use; Dynamic design; Planning management;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 大连理工大学 【网络出版年期】2005年 04期
- 【分类号】TU984.113
- 【被引频次】25
- 【下载频次】1006