【作者】 林莹晖；

【导师】 邱丹阳；

【作者基本信息】 暨南大学 ， 国际关系， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 “9·11”事件后,亚太地区在世界安全格局中的重要性大幅度提升,成为世界各主要大国战略关注的重点地区,是当今世界地缘政治活动最活跃的地区之一,亚太地区安全格局的变化与趋势影响着世界安全的发展趋势。在前人研究成果的基础上,本文首先分析了亚太安全格局的现状,指出美国是影响亚太安全环境的最主要因素。其次对当前亚太安全格局变化和趋势进行了阐述,对亚太地区主要力量美国、中国、日本、东盟和俄罗斯的影响力的变化趋势进行了分析。接着在对影响亚太安全格局的因素及中国面临的安全环境进行深入分析的基础上,提出了中国应对亚太安全格局变化的对策:制定正确的对美战略,反对霸权主义;团结和壮大和平力量,共同维护世界和平;注重平衡大国关系,制约一超独霸;实行睦邻友好,维护周边稳定;提高综合国力,实现军事现代化。最后,本文总结中国在世界和平和发展中发挥的作用及美国在亚太地区推行霸权主义的战略目的,并提出中国在本世纪初20年战略机遇期的对策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 After the "911" terrorist attack, the importance of the security pattern of the Asian-Pacific area is promoted greatly. The Asian-Pacific area became the key area where all the main big countries pay attention to on strategy. It is also one of the most active areas of the geopolitics activity of our times. The change and trend of the Asian-Pacific security pattern are influencing the development trend of the security pattern of the world. On the basis of forefathers’ research results, this dissertation analyzes the current situation of the security pattern of the Asian-Pacific area at first, pointing out that U.S.A. is a main factor of influencing the security environment of the Asian-Pacific area. Secondly, it explains the change and trend of the present security pattern the Asian-Pacific area, and analyses variation tendency of the main strength such as U.S.A., China, Japan, Association of South-east Asian Nations and Russia acting on the Asian-Pacific area. Thirdly, it advances the countermeasures China should take to reply the change on the foundation of analyzing the factors influencing security pattern of the Asian- Pacific area and security environment in depth: form the proper strategy to American and anti-hegemonism; Unite and strengthen peaceful strength and safeguard world peace together; balance big country’s relations and restrict and exceed dominating exclusively; keep good neighborly and friendly relations and safeguard the stability of perimeter, improve the overall national strength, realize the military modernization. Finally, it pursues the strategic purpose of hegemonism in the Asian-Pacific area after summarizing the function and U.S.A. that China plays to the peace and development of the world, have proposed the countermeasure and suggestion of the strategic opportunity one of the first 20 years of this century in China.更多还原