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旅游业环境中建筑历史遗存的适应性更新

Adaptable Renewal Of Architectural Heritage In The Tourism Development

【作者】 林玉娟

【导师】 单德启;

【作者基本信息】 清华大学 , 建筑设计及其理论, 2004, 硕士

【副题名】以绍兴市和黄山市的实践为例

【摘要】 利用历史遗存发展旅游业,已经是历史遗存地保持发展的一项重要的战略选择,有时甚至是唯一的出路。那么历史遗存如何实现适应性的更新而非毁灭性地破坏?为专家们所认可的所谓“合理利用”的原则如何体现呢?在发展旅游业的需求下,怎样平衡历史遗存的保护与利用,找到适宜的更新模式,以保护其自身的价值成为目前亟待解决的课题。一方面,传统地区需要商业操作的契机获得生存和发展,另一方面,商业性的旅游开发不可避免地在各个层面上对历史遗存造成影响。一旦发展旅游,大量的历史信息就可能受到干扰。 通过研究分析处于旅游业开发环境中的各种历史遗存的生存模式,包括传统聚落、传统建筑等,并结合自己的三个规划设计实践:鲁迅故里保护规划、柯桥“三桥四水”历史地段保护规划和黄山屯溪“程氏三宅”步行商业街的规划进行系统的分析和阐述。研究的目的在于通过分析和总结历史遗存保护开发和旅游发展相结合的经验,寻找引导旅游业发展为保护历史遗存服务的途径,了解历史遗存在旅游业开发中的文化价值、辨证关系、利弊因素和各种可能的开发模式,并试着确立更新的原则,并结合旅游规划学的相关理论试着建立规划设计体系(包括产品策划定位和空间规划模式),从而对于实际空间规划及设计起到建设性作用,进而达到保护历史遗存的多方面价值的目的。

【Abstract】 Using architectural heritage for tourism development is an important strategy method, even is the only method to keep the evolution of itself. So, how to carry out the adaptable renewal of architectural heritage to avoid destroying? How to incarnate the principia of “use in reason” witch recognized by many expert? To satisfy the demands of the development, there are several questions for discussion: the balance between “protect ”and “develop”, the feasible mode of renewal.On the one hand, traditional area need commerce method for subsistence and development, on the other hand, the exploiture will influence the heritage inevitably in many aspect. A great deal of historical information will be disturbed during the exploiture.This thesis will analyse different modes of the exploiture about architectural heritage, including traditional settlements and architectures. Three designing practices are combined : Protect and develop programming for Luxun District in Shaoxing, Protect and develop programming for KeQiao in Shaoxing , and Project for Cheng Family’s House in Tunxi.The intention of this thesis is to find the feasible way of heritage protect through tourism development ,by the summarizing of experience about integrating of architectural heritage and tourism. And we can realize the cultural value, relationship, advantages and disadvantages, exploiture modes, furthermore, establish the fundamental of renewal. To make suggestions for the designing program, the thesis try to establish a system of project(including mastermind and design)by integrating some theoretics of Tourism Planning, the extensive value of architectural heritage can be preserved accordingly.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 清华大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2005年 03期
  • 【分类号】TU984.18
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】811
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