【作者】 宁海林；

【导师】 贺志朴；

【作者基本信息】 河北大学 ， 艺术学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 当代美国著名美学家托马斯·门罗(Thomas Munro)积极倡导美学应走科学美学之路，科学美学在西方美学界也产生了普遍而深远的影响，成为当代西方美学两大类型之一。他对美学的最大贡献是对科学美学的大力倡导，以及他提出的一种美学研究的科学态度和方法。 本文阐述了美学研究方法的历史演变，剖析了托马斯·门罗美学研究的方法论，对其审美形态学、审美心理学和审美价值学的研究方法进行了具体评述。发现托马斯·门罗的美学研究方法虽有一定的局限性，但其实证、多元的美学研究方法在一定程度上可以弥补中国美学缺乏明晰、科学、实证的弱点。中国美学只有进行更为微观、实证、客观的研究，重新深入到人类审美活动各要素、环节，做一个个更为具体、实在的专题研究，才能重新夯实美学基础，中国美学才能得到切实的发展。 提倡加强中国美学的科学走向，并不意味着要否定中国哲学美学的既有理论成果，而是想以更加客观、科学、具体的实证研究方法深化它的既有理论成果，推动中国美学的真正繁荣。更多还原

【Abstract】 The famous contemporary American aesthetician Thomas Munro initiates actively aesthetics towards science, the scientific aesthetics has been produced a widespread arid profound influence to western aesthetics., and it has been one of the two main kinds of western aesthetics. His greatest contribution to aesthetics is to initiate vigorously aesthetics towards science and advance a kind of aesthetics research attitude and method.The dissertation expounds aesthetics historical research methods development, analyses Thomas Munro’s aesthetics research methodology, comments concretely his research methods about aesthetic morphology, aesthetic psychology and aesthetic valuation, finds his aesthetics research method with many limitations, but the positive and pluralistic research metheds can remedy China aesthetics defects in clear, scientific and positive aspects to some extent. China aesthetics can only be engaged in microcosmic, positive and objective research to every essential elements and links in a deep-going way, divided into more concrete and dependable special subject research, the aesthetics foundation can be rammed again, and China aesthetics can develop conscientiously.Initiating China aesthetics tewards science, it doesn’t mean to deny China philosophy aesthetics original theory, but means to use more objective, scientific and concrete positive research methods to deepen it, expedite China aesthetics realistic prosperous.更多还原