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新型多功能补给船总体性能研究
The Study of Overall Performance of New-style Multifunctional Replenishment Ship
【作者】 邵曼华;
【导师】 寇雄;
【作者基本信息】 天津大学 , 船舶及海洋结构物设计制造, 2004, 硕士
【摘要】 综合补给船是一种可运载油料、淡水、干货等多种货物,并可在海上对其它舰船实施补给的船舶,其核心技术是在风浪条件下实施船舶之间的货物转运。目前,国内外综合补给船主要用于大型水面舰艇的航行补给,其自身的吨位、尺度都比较大。为满足我国沿海的防御需求,迫切需要发展一型专用于沿海岛屿运输保障和小型登陆艇补给保障的新型多功能运输船。本文在分析国内外补给船发展趋势的基础上,针对实际需要提出了发展新型多功能补给船的思想。新型多功能补给船船型特殊、设备复杂,与海军综合补给船、民用滚装船和车客渡船均存在较大的差别。本文对其基本船型、总体性能、总布置规划及基本线型进行了分析和研究。本船的船型论证是通过计算机完成的,达到了省时、更优的目的。在得到几个船型方案后,利用一种基于交互式多目标决策方法,在对指标有偏好信息及客观熵信息输出权重的基础上,以严格的最小二乘法为工具,对方案进行了排序评价。本文还对补给工况、补给装置的选取和布置进行了初步探讨。最后,运用一种适于初步设计阶段的耐波性预报方法,对本船在不同波高、不同傅氏数下的横摇、纵摇和升沉运动进行了预报,为舰船设计初期选择舰船的主要尺度等给出比较性的依据。
【Abstract】 As the supplier of marine on the sea, replenishment ship can carry kinds of material, such as fuel, freshwater, food, weapons and ammunition etc. The key technology of the replenishment ship is transferring the material in the stormy waves. At present, the most replenishment ship is designed for large naval vessel, which require their tonnage and dimensions is also large.In order to implement adjoint supply to the landing craft formation and integrated supply to coastal islands, a new type of ship, which has several functions such as integrated replenishment on the sea, loading and unloading at ro-ro mode or shoal mode is to be needed. On the base of analyzing the development trend of replenishment ship all over the world, this paper puts forward the idea of developing the new-style multifunctional replenishment ship.The new-style multifunctional replenishment ship is complex in its type and equipments, which are very different from naval integrative replenishment ship, civil ro-ro ship and ferry for cars or passengers. The overall performance of new-style multifunctional replenishment ship is analyzed in this paper. The basal type, the primary arrangement plan and the basal linetype are given.With the computer aid, we use TURBOC 2.0 program language to write the design proof program. And then an alternant multi-objective decision-making method is used, which considers both subjective preconception and external Then, the operating condition on replenishment and the replenishment equipments are discussed. And at last a suitable method is used for seakeeping performance forecast in preliminary design phase, which forecast the rolling, pitching and heaving of the new-style multifunctional replenishment ship. It is valuable for determining the main dimensions of the ship.
【Key words】 replenishment ship; replenishment equipment; multi-objective decision-making method; seakeeping performance forecast;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 天津大学 【网络出版年期】2004年 04期
- 【分类号】U674
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】507