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数字时代的虚拟建筑初探

Initial Study on Virtual Architecture in the Digital Era

【作者】 田韧

【导师】 王军;

【作者基本信息】 西安建筑科技大学 , 建筑设计及其理论, 2004, 硕士

【摘要】 伴随着数字时代的来临,以“数字化生存”为特点的新型行为方式已经深入到了人们日常生活的方方面面,从而使人们的生存方式在一定程度上产生了由实体空间向虚拟空间的转变。这种变化也同时引起建筑出现了向虚拟空间发展的趋向。本文以人们在数字时代的生存模式为基点,以数字技术在建筑领域中的应用和对传统的建筑体系的影响为主线,通过分析和比较虚拟空间和实体空间之间的关系,讨论了建筑概念由实体空间向虚拟空间的转变和发展趋势,同时也就虚拟空间的某些特性作了一定的论述。进而探讨了虚拟建筑出现的理论和社会基础。 在数字技术的作用下,传统的建筑概念也出现了基于数字虚拟空间方面的拓展。建筑的三要素在虚拟空间中也获得了更加丰富的含义。本文运用比较的方法,通过对建筑概念在功能、技术支撑以及审美三个方面产生的拓展的讨论,确立了将虚拟建筑这一新生事物纳入到建筑学领域来进行研究的必要性。通过分析数字技术在建筑中的应用和产生的影响,归纳并提出了虚拟建筑的概念,并与一些相关概念进行了比较。同时,在总结目前具有代表性的相关理论和实践研究成果的基础上,对虚拟建筑的空间形态、设计方法和与传统概念上建筑的关系等方面进行了初步的论述。 最后,本文根据国内虚拟建筑学研究的现状,分析了目前存在的问题和人们在认识上的种种误区。并在此基础上从建筑教育、研究模式和建筑实践等方面提出了相应的应对方法。以期引起我国建筑领域对这一问题的更多思考和探讨,从而更好地推动我国数字时代建筑学研究的发展。

【Abstract】 Accompanying the approaching of digital era, with "digital being" as its feature, a new behavior mode has gone deep into people’s daily life, which to some extend makes people’ s living mode has transferred from physical space to virtual space. This also leads to the trend of architecture’ s transfer to virtual space. Bases on living mode in the digital era, with digital technology’ s application in architecture field and its effects on traditional architecture system as main line, through analyzing and comparing the relation between virtual space and physical space, this article discusses the transformation of architecture concept from physical space to virtual space and its developing trend. It also discusses some of the features of virtual space. Therefore, it inquires the theoretical and social foundation of the appearance of virtual architecture. Under the influence of digital technology, there also appears some development of traditional architecture concept basing on the virtual space. The three elements of architecture have gained more meaning. By means of comparison, through discussion of the development of architecture concept’s function, technology support and aesthetic judgment, this article concludes the necessary of putting the study of virtual architecture into the architecture field. Through analyzing the application and effect of digital technology to architecture, this article also raises the concept of virtual architecture, and makes some comparisons with other similar ones. At he same times, base on the conclusion of present typical relative theoretical and practical study results, this article gives a initial discussion on virtual architecture’ s space form, design method and its relation between traditional concept on architecture.Finally, according to the status quo of study, this article analyses some existing problems and people’ s misunderstanding in this field. Hence architecture education, research mode and architecture practice to solve these problems, far the purposes of bringing more attention to its study and thinking, hence further promoting the development of architecture research in the digital era.

  • 【分类号】TU201.4
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】1131
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